All categories

2 years ago

A 0.2688 g sample of a monoprotic acid neutralized 16.4 mL of 0.08133 M KOH solution. Calculate the molar mass of the acid

Chemistry

1 answer:

ivanzaharov [21]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

202 g/mol

Explanation:

Let's consider the neutralization between a generic monoprotic acid and KOH.

HA + KOH → KA + H₂O

The moles of KOH that reacted are:

0.0164 L × 0.08133 mol/L = 1.33 × 10⁻³ mol

The molar ratio of HA to KOH is 1:1. Then, the moles of HA that reacted are 1.33 × 10⁻³ moles.

1.33 × 10⁻³ moles of HA have a mass of 0.2688 g. The molar mass of the acid is:

0.2688 g/1.33 × 10⁻³ mol = 202 g/mol

You might be interested in

Calculate the freezing point of a solution containing 5.0 grams of KCl and 550.0 grams of water. The molal-freezing-point-depres

yulyashka [42]

Answer: The freezing point of solution is -0.454°C

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is defined as the difference in the freezing point of pure solution and freezing point of solution.

The equation used to calculate depression in freezing point follows:

$\Delta T_f=\text{Freezing point of pure solution}-\text{Freezing point of solution}$

To calculate the depression in freezing point, we use the equation:

$\Delta T_f=iK_fm$

Or,

$\text{Freezing point of pure solution}-\text{Freezing point of solution}=i\times K_f\times \frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}$

where,

Freezing point of pure solution = 0°C

i = Vant hoff factor = 2

$K_f$ = molal freezing point elevation constant = 1.86°C/m

$m_{solute}$ = Given mass of solute (KCl) = 5.0 g

$M_{solute}$ = Molar mass of solute (KCl) = 74.55 g/mol

$W_{solvent}$ = Mass of solvent (water) = 550.0 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0-\text{Freezing point of solution}=2\times 1.86^oC/m\times \frac{5\times 1000}{74.55g/mol\times 550}\\\\\text{Freezing point of solution}=-0.454^oC$

Hence, the freezing point of solution is -0.454°C

3 0

2 years ago

Give the electron confiuration of Chromium (Cr), atomic number 24.

nadezda [96]

Chromium is a transition metal and it has 24 electrons and here is the orbital diagram. If we're going to make this short hand and make the electron configurationfor this we would make this 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, 4s2, 3d4 okay from now on every time you see 3d4 you're going to change it, we do not like 3d4.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The ions in most ionic compounds are organized into a

Igoryamba

They are organized into crystals hope i helped

5 0

2 years ago

Which of the following is formed by intense heat and pressure over millions of years?

kumpel [21]

Answer:

B:Metamorphic