Answers:
The transportation industry is no stranger to the manipulation of everyday physics. Cars and trains utilize the wheel, which provides a smooth, steady motion.
The ears hear sounds which occur through the movement of air molecules, and the chemistry that drives all of biology depends on the physics of energy and molecules. Every day, for example, plants absorb sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide, creating glucose and releasing oxygen as a byproduct.
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(a) The minimum force F he must exert to get the block moving is 38.9 N.
(b) The acceleration of the block is 0.79 m/s².
<h3>
Minimum force to be applied </h3>
The minimum force F he must exert to get the block moving is calculated as follows;
Fcosθ = μ(s)Fₙ
Fcosθ = μ(s)mg
where;
- μ(s) is coefficient of static friction
- m is mass of the block
- g is acceleration due to gravity
F = [0.1(36)(9.8)] / [(cos(25)]
F = 38.9 N
<h3>Acceleration of the block</h3>
F(net) = 38.9 - (0.03 x 36 x 9.8) = 28.32
a = F(net)/m
a = 28.32/36
a = 0.79 m/s²
Thus, the minimum force F he must exert to get the block moving is 38.9 N.
The acceleration of the block is 0.79 m/s².
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We can calculate the acceleration of Cole due to friction using Newton's second law of motion:
where
is the frictional force (with a negative sign, since the force acts against the direction of motion) and m=100 kg is the mass of Cole and the sled. By rearranging the equation, we find
Now we can use the following formula to calculate the distance covered by Cole and the sled before stopping:
where
is the final speed of the sled
is the initial speed
is the distance covered
By rearranging the equation, we find d:
