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Nookie1986 [14]
3 years ago
11

Emily wanted to see what battery lasted the longest. She put each battery into a clock and recorded the time that the clock stop

ped. She used Duracell, Energizer, and EverRady. What is the independent and dependent variable
Chemistry
1 answer:
Andru [333]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

independent variable -- different batteries

dependent variable -- the time that clock stop

Explanation:

In an experiment or a research study, there are two type of variables that can affect the result of the experiment or the conclusion. They are independent variable and the dependent variable.

An independent variable may be defined as that variable in an experiment which can be changed or can be controlled in the scientific experiment in order to test the effect on the dependent variable. It cannot be changed by other variables.

On the other hand, dependent variable are those are those which can be altered or change that can affect the experiment.

In the context, Emily uses  the different types of the batteries as an independent variable and the time where the clock stopped in the dependent variable in her research.

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How many moles are in 3.46 g of chromium?
Bezzdna [24]

Answer:

0.06654345229738384 moles of chromium.

6 0
3 years ago
Density measurements were conducted on a 22.5oC sample of water which had a theoretical density of 0.997655 g/ml. A volume of 10
Sophie [7]

Let's divide the three experiments: The experiment with 10.00 mL of water is A), the experiment with 15.00 mL is B), and the experiment with 25.00 mL is C).

  • (1) Now let's calculate the experimental density of each experiment. Density (ρ) is equal to the mass divided by the volume, thus:

p_{A} =9.98g/10.00mL=0.998g/mL\\p_{B} =15.61g/15.00mL=1.041g/mL\\p_{C} =25.65g/25.00mL=1.026g/mL

  • (2)To calculate the average density, we add each density and divide the result by the number of experiments (in this case 3):

p_{average}=\frac{p_{1}+p_{2}+p_{3}}{3}   \\p_{average}=\frac{(0.998+1.041+1.026)g/mL}{3}\\p_{average}=1.022g/mL

  • (3) The percent error is calculated by dividing the absolute value of the substraction of the theorethical and experimental values, by the theoretical value, times 100:

%error=\frac{|p_{average}-p_{theoretical}|}{p_{theoretical}} *100

%error=\frac{|1.022g/mL-0.997655g/mL|}{0.997655g/mL}*100

%error=2.44 %

7 0
3 years ago
In a chemical reaction, 36 grams of hydrochloric acid reacts with 40 grams of sodium hydroxide to produce sodium chloride and wa
Elena L [17]
The answer is <span>The mass of sodium chloride formed is less than 76 grams.
</span>
Remember Mass is never gained or loss in any chemical reactions

So,

hydrochloric acid  + sodium hydroxide  =>  <span>sodium chloride + water
                          Total 76 gram                         Total will also 76 gram

In this case, the mass of sodium chloride will be less than 76 gram because we need to take out the mass of the water.

</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Penicillinase, also known as β‑lactamase, is a bacterial enzyme that hydrolyzes and inactivates the antibiotic penicillin. Penic
sergeinik [125]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

        V_{max} = 6.8 \times 10^{-10} \mu mol/min

          K_{m} = 5.2 \times 10^{-6} M

Now, according to Michaelis-Menten kinetics,

              V_{o} = V_{max} \times [\frac{S}{(S + Km)}]

where, S = substrate concentration = 10.4 \times 10^{-6} M

Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

        V_{o} = V_{max} \times [\frac{S}{(S + Km)}]

        V_{o} = 6.8 \times 10^{-10} \mu mol/min \times [\frac{10.4 \times 10^{-6} M}{(10.4 \times 10^{-6}M + 5.2 \times 10^{-6} M)}]

            V_{o} = 6.8 \times 10^{-10} \mu mol/min \times 0.667

                              = 4.5 \times 10^{-10} \mu mol/min

This means that V_{o} would approache V_{max}.

5 0
3 years ago
Consider these elements: N, Mg, O, F, Al. a. Write the electron configuration for each element. b. Arrange the elements in order
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

N- 1s2 2s2 2p3

Mg- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2

O- 1s2 2s2 2p4

F- 1s2 2s2 2p5

Al-1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1

Explanation:

Order of decreasing atomic radius

Mg,Al, N,O,F

Order of increasing ionization energy

Mg,Al, N,O,F

Reason:

Atomic radius decreases with increase in nonmetallic character. Looking at the electronic configurations, as effective nuclear charge increases, the atom becomes smaller and the attractive force between the nucleus and the outermost electrons increases. Hence, the radius of the atom decreases and ionization energy increases. Note that the addition of more orbital electrons implies addition of more nuclear charge since the both must exactly balance for the atom to remain electrically neutral. The more the electrons in the outermost shell, the higher the first ionization energy.

4 0
3 years ago
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