Answer:
1. CaCO3 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
2. C6H12O2 + 8O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
Explanation:
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.75 moles NaOH
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
Volume of NaOH solution = 2.5 Liters
Molarity of NaOH = 0.300 M
We are required to calculate the moles of NaOH
We need to establish the relationship between moles, molarity and volume of a solution.
That would be;
Concentration/molarity = Moles ÷ Volume
Therefore;
Moles = Concentration × Volume
Thus;
Moles of NaOH = 0.300 moles × 2.50 L
= 0.75 moles
Therefore, the number of moles of NaOH is 0.75 moles
Answer:
The change in entropy of the surrounding is -146.11 J/K.
Explanation:
Enthalpy of formation of iodine gas = 
Enthalpy of formation of chlorine gas = 
Enthalpy of formation of ICl gas = 
The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:
For the given chemical reaction:

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta H_f_{(ICl)})]-[(1\times \Delta H_f_{(I_2)})+(1\times \Delta H_f_{(Cl_2)})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28ICl%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28I_2%29%7D%29%2B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28Cl_2%29%7D%29%5D)
![=[2\times 17.78 kJ/mol]-[1\times 0 kJ/mol+1\times 62.436 kJ/mol]=-26.878 kJ/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5B2%5Ctimes%2017.78%20kJ%2Fmol%5D-%5B1%5Ctimes%200%20kJ%2Fmol%2B1%5Ctimes%2062.436%20kJ%2Fmol%5D%3D-26.878%20kJ%2Fmol)
Enthaply change when 1.62 moles of iodine gas recast:

Entropy of the surrounding = 

1 kJ = 1000 J
The change in entropy of the surrounding is -146.11 J/K.
The lowest value of the henry's law for methane gas (CH₄) will be obtained with H₂O as the solvent and a temperature of 349 K.
The lowest value of the henry's law for methane gas (CH₄) will be obtained with H₂O as the solvent and a temperature of 349 K.
Henry's law: This law states that at a constant temperature, the amount of a gas dissolved in a given type and volume of liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas that in equilibrium with that liquid.
Mathematically it can be written as:

So, for the methane gas , lowest value of the henry's law obtained at 349 K and with H₂O as the solvent.