Potential energy = mass x gravity x height
P.E = 4 x 9.8 x 3
P.E = 117.6 J
Answer:
a) Diffusion coefficient, D = 1.5 in/hr
b) Mean jump frequency, f = 0.0833 Hz
Explanation:
a) The relationship between the diffusion coefficient, time and mean displacement and can be given by the expression:
..........(1)
Where <r> = mean displacement
D = Diffusion coefficient
t = time = 12 hrs
sum of the squares of the distance divided by 100 is 36 in2.
<r>²= 36 in²
Substituting these values into equation (1) above
b) Mean jumping distance, <r> = 0.1 inches
Applying equation (1) again
Where D = 1.5 in/hr
The mean jump frequency, f = 1/t
f = 1/12
f = 0.0833 Hz
<span>C is the correct answer. Electron microscopes require a vacuum to work, so living cells cannot be seen because they cannot respire. Light microscopes use a ray of visible light instead of a beam of electrons to magnify something so it can be seen by the naked eye. There are two different types of electron microscope: transmission (TEM) and scanning (SEM).</span>
Answer:Increase in the entropy of the universe are the result of chemical reactions
Explanation:
The second law tells about the quality of energy such that any isolated system tends to become more disordered. Any natural Process occurring on its own is irreversible and entropy is increasing for that process.
The entropy of the Universe is increasing which is the result of chemical reactions. Any chemical reaction which increases the number of gas molecules will generate more entropy. Entropy in simple meaning is the order of randomness.
Answer:
Explanation:
The speed of light is 300,000,000 m/s. Shat is the frequency of microwaves with a wavelength of 0.01 meter