Answer:
there are as many atoms in a normal breath of air as there are breathfuls of air in the atmosphere of the world
Explanation:
Answer:
As you may know, each element has a "fixed" number of protons and electrons.
These electrons live in elliptical orbits around the nucleus, called valence levels or energy levels.
We know that as further away are the orbits from the nucleus, the more energy has the electrons in it. (And those energies are fixed)
Now, when an electron jumps from a level to another, there is also a jump in energy, and that jump depends only on the levels, then the jump in energy is fixed.
Particularly, when an electron jumps from a more energetic level to a less energetic one, that change in energy must be compensated in some way, and that way is by radiating a photon whose energy is exactly the same as the energy of the jump.
And the energy of a photon is related to the wavelength of the photon, then we can conclude that for a given element, the possible jumps of energy levels are known, meaning that the possible "jumps in energy" are known, which means that the wavelengths of the radiated photons also are known. Then by looking at the colors of the bands (whose depend on the wavelength of the radiated photons) we can know almost exactly what elements are radiating them.
Answer:
1.
109.6 cm , - 1.74 , real
2.
1.5
Explanation:
1.
d₀ = object distance = 63 cm
f = focal length of the lens = 40 cm
d = image distance = ?
using the lens equation


d = 109.6 cm
magnification is given as


m = - 1.74
The image is real
2
d₀ = object distance = a
d = image distance = - (a + 5)
f = focal length of lens = 30 cm
using the lens equation


a = 10
magnification is given as



m = 1.5
Answer:
Power input, P = 2880 watts
Explanation:
It is given that,
Voltage of the motor, V = 240 V
Current required, I = 12 A
Weight lifted, W = 2000 lb
It is lifting at a speed of 25 ft/min. We need to find the power input to the motor. The product of current and voltage is called power input of the motor.


P = 2880 watts
So, the power input of the motor is 2880 watts. Hence, this is the required solution.
No, gravity acts equally on all objects. The crumpled paper falls faster because it resists the drag force due to the atmosphere because of its compact size. A flat piece of paper has an extended body and "catches" the air and falls more slowly. In a vacuum they would fall at the same rate either way.