Using F=Ma
where a= F/M = 12/3 = 4ms-²
Vector quantity is defined by direction as well as magnitude both
so now lets discuss all option
1) distance = it is total path length between two points so there is no direction needed in it so it is scalar
2) Speed = it is ratio of total distance covered and total time, so it also do not require any direction.
<em>3)velocity = it is ratio of displacement and time, and displacement is always given with direction so velocity is a vector quantity</em>
4) time = time is the measurement of the interval of two events and we do not require any direction in it so its a scalar quantity.
Answer:
a) according to Faraday's law
, b) creating a faster movement, placing more turns on coil
Explanation:
a) The voltage is induced in the coil by the relative movement between it and the magnet, therefore according to Faraday's law
E = - d (B A) / dt
In this case, the magnet is involved, so the value of the magnetic field varies with time, since the number of lines that pass through the loop changes with movement.
This voltage creates a current that charges the battery
b) There are several ways to increase the voltage
* creating a faster movement, can be done by the user
* placing more turns on the coil, must be done by the manufacturer
Positive charge=proton
Negative charge=electron
No charge/neutral=neutron