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2 years ago

What’s the SI unit of the amount of isopropyl alcohol in a beaker?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Illusion [34]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

mole

Explanation:

The mole in chemistry is used to represent the amount of any substance. Just like quantifying everyday things like a dozen, score, gross etc, it is a convenient unit of quantity of particles. A mole denotes 6.02 x 10²³particles of a susbstance.

Therefore, a mole is the standard unit(SI) for the amount of isopropyl alcohol in a beaker.

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A compound is found to contain 50. 05% sulfur and 49. 95% oxygen by mass. What is the empirical formula for this compound? SO S2

jekas [21]

The empirical formula for the given compound has been $\rm SO_2$ . Thus, option C is correct.

The empirical formula has been the whole unit ratio of the elements in the formula unit.

<h3>Computation for the Empirical formula</h3>

The given mass of Sulfur has been, 50.05 g

The given mass of oxygen has been 49.95 g.

The moles of elements in the sample has been given by:

$\rm Moles=\dfrac{Mass}{Molar\;mass}$

Moles of Sulfur:

$\rm Moles\;S=\dfrac{50.05}{32}\\
 Moles\;S=1.56\;mol$

The moles of sulfur in the unit has been 1.56 mol.

Moles of Oxygen:

$\rm Moles\;O=\dfrac{49.95}{16} \\
Moles\;O=3.12\;mol$

The moles of oxygen in the unit has been 3.12 mol.

The empirical formula unit has been given as:

$\rm S_{1.56}O_{3.12}=SO_2$

Thus, the empirical formula for the given compound has been $\rm SO_2$ . Thus, option C is correct.

Learn more about empirical formula, here:

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2 years ago

Differences and similarities between liquid and gas

timurjin [86]

<span>Various gases and liquids have different densities and combustion points.</span>

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3 years ago

The periodic table is based on an element's

grin007 [14]

Well, TECHNICALLY, the periodic table is "based" upon a whole myriad of characteristics. But if you're talking about the consecutive arrangement of elements...it would be B, the atomic number.

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3 years ago

What do acids and bases have in common apex?

disa [49]

Both acids and bases produce a part of a water molecule. Bases dissociate hydroxide (–OH) ions and acids, hydrogen (H+) ions that when combined form water. Both are also very corrosive when they are strong enough that they fully dissociate in water.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Baking soda (NaHCO3) can be added to a fruit mix solution to create a carbonated drink. An example is the reaction between bakin

DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

74.4 ml

Explanation:

C₆H₈O₇(aq) + 3NaHCO₃(s) => Na₃C₆H₅O₃(aq + 3CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(l)

Given 15g = 15g/84g/mol = 0.1786mole Sodium Bicarbonate

From equation stoichiometry 3moles NaHCO₃ is needed for each mole citric acid or, moles of citric acid needed is 1/3 of moles sodium bicarbonate used.

Therefore, for complete reaction of 0.1786 mole NaHCO₃ one would need 1/3 of 0.1786 mole citric acid or 0.0595 mole H-citrate.

The question is now what volume of 0.8M H-citrate solution would contain 0.0595mole of the H-citrate? This can be determined from the equation defining molarity. That is => Molarity = moles solute / Liters of solution

=> Volume (Liters) = moles citric acid / Molarity of citric acid solution

=> Volume needed in liters = 0.0.0595 mole/0.80M = 0.0744 Liters or 74.4 ml

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3 years ago