Answer:
(A) because there are the same number of atoms of each element shown on both sides
Explanation:
The Law of conservation of mass says that in a reaction the matter of the products should be equivalent to the matter of the reactants and the mass of the system should remain constant over time.
In a chemical reaction, while atoms bond is breaking of 1 substance than new bonds are formed in another substance and new substances are formed. However, in the overall reaction, they keep the same elements, no new elements can go and come from the outside. For example:
HCl + NaOH -----> NaCl + H2O
In this reaction, on both sides the same number of atoms of each element are present.
Since they do not stick after collision hence collision is elastic. In elastic collision, both momentum and kinetic energy is conserved because in this type of collision, first body deforms but then quickly regains its former shape and transfers its kinetic energy to the second pluck.
So kinetic energy is conserved.
Answer:
D. Wind turbines take up a lot of space.
Explanation:
In wind turbines the kinetic energy received by the air molecules is converted into electrical energy by the use of turbines
So here in order to get more kinetic energy from air we need more crossectional area of the wind mill to interact with the air
So here we need the large size of turbines
so this is the main disadvantage of the wind turbines because it needs large area to install the whole setup also the efficiency of this turbine is small so it needs large number of wind mills to setup good output power
so correct answer will be
D. Wind turbines take up a lot of space.
Answer:
a. FALSE
b. FALSE
c. TRUTH
d. FALSE
e. FALSE
Explanation:
To determine which statements are truth or false you focus in the following formula, for the electric potential generated by a conducting sphere:
inside the sphere
for r > R (outside the sphere)
R: radius of the sphere
ε0: dielectric permittivity of vacuum
Q: charge of the sphere
As you can notice, inside the sphere the potential is constant. Inside the sphere, the potential is the same. Outside the surface the potential decreases as 1/r, being r the distance to the center of the sphere.
Hence, you can conclude:
a. The potential at the center of the sphere is zero. FALSE
b.The potential is lowest, but not zero, at the center of the sphere. FALSE
c. The potential at the center of the sphere is the same as the potential at the surface. TRUTH
d. The potential at the center is the same as the potential at infinity. FALSE
e. The potential at the surface is higher than the potential at the center. FALSE