Illustrated here are three different __________ of carbon. They vary by the number of __________.
2 answers:
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Answer:
The change in energy of the gas during the process is joules.
Explanation:
We can represent this process by the First Law of Thermodynamics, in which gas does work on its surroundings and absorbs heat from there to describe its change in energy. In other words:
Where:
- Heat absorbed by the gas, measured in joules.
- Work done by the gas, measured in joules.
- Change in energy, measured in joules.
If we know that and
, the change in energy of the gas is:
The change in energy of the gas during the process is joules.
Answer: 75,242.9 m/s
Explanation:
from the question we are given the following parameters
mass of Lion (ML) = 169,169 kg
velocity of lion (VL) = 777,377.7 m/s
mass of Gazelle (Mg) = 31,731.7 kg
velocity of Gazelle (Vg) = 63,863.8 kg
mass of Lion and Gazelle (M) = 200,900.7 kg
velocity of Lion and Gazelle (V) = ?
The first figure below shows the motion of the Lion and Gazelle with their direction.
The second diagram shows the motion of the Lion and Gazelle with their directions rearranged to form a right angle triangle.
from the triangle formed we can get the velocity of the Lion and Gazelle immediately after collision using their momentum and Phytaghoras theorem
momentum = mass x velocity
momentum of the Lion = 169,169 x 77,377.3 = 13,089,840,463.7 kgm/s
momentum of the Gazelle = 31,731.7 x 63,863.8 = 2,026,506,942.46 kgm/s
momentum of the Lion and Gazelle = 200,900.7 x V
now applying Phytaghoras theorem we have
13,089,840,463.7 + 2,026,506,942.46 = 200,900.7 x V
15,116,347,406.16 = 200,900.7 x V
V = 75,242.9 m/s
