<span>Two factors that determine whether a reaction will occur spontaneously are entalpy and entropy.</span>
Answer:
239.7 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 LiBr + I₂ → 2 LiI + Br₂
Step 2: Convert the molecules of iodine to moles
We have 9.033 × 10²³ particles (molecules) of iodine. In order to convert molecules to moles, we will use the <em>Avogadro's number</em>: there are 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of iodine in 1 mole of iodine.
Step 3: Calculate the moles of bromine produced
The <em>molar ratio of I₂ to Br₂</em> is 1:1. Then, the moles of bromine produced are 1.500 moles.
Step 4: Calculate the mass of bromine
The <em>molar mass of bromine</em> is 159.81 g/mol. The mass corresponding to 1.500 moles is:
Answer: 1. The solvent in a mixture of gases is generally considered to be the substance in greater amount. 2. The solid dissolved in a solution is known as the solute. 3. Solid solutions are called alloys.
Explanation:
A binary solution is made up of two components ,called as solute and another as solvent.
A solute is defined as the component which is present in smaller proportion. It can be in solid, liquid or gaseous phase. A solvent is defined as the component which is present in larger proportion in a solution. It can be in solid, liquid or gaseous phase.
Usually in liquid solutions , solid acts as solute and liquid acts as solvent. For example: In salt solution, salt is the solute and water is the solvent.
Solid solutions contains solid as solute and solid as solvent. These are called as alloys. For example : In brass, zinc is the solute and copper is the solvent.
either the answer is B or D