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Orlov [11]
4 years ago
12

Which element was first discovered on the sun? hydrogen carbon oxygen helium

Chemistry
2 answers:
EastWind [94]4 years ago
3 0
The element first discovered in the sun is the element Helium. This noble gas is the second most abundant element<span> in the universe and was </span>discovered<span> on the </span>sun<span> before it was discovered on the earth. Helium is the result of the nuclear fusion of hydrogen creating thus the mass of energy in the sun.</span>
Anon25 [30]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Helium

Explanation:

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Sodium hydroxide reacts with aluminum and water to produce hydrogen gas:2 Al(s) + 2 NaOH(aq) + 6 H2O(l) → 2 NaAl(OH)4(aq) + 3 H2
Kay [80]

Answer: 0.147 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} Al=\frac{1.33g}{27g/mol}=0.049moles

\text{Moles of} NaOH=\frac{4.25g}{40g/mol}=0.106moles

2Al(s)+2NaOH(aq)+6H_2O(l)\rightarrow Na(Al(OH)_4(aq)+3H_2(g)

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of Al require = 2 moles of NaOH/tex]Thus 0.049 moles of [tex]Al will require=\frac{2}{2}\times 0.049=0.049moles  of NaOH

Thus Al is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and NaOH is the excess reagent.

As 2 moles of Al give = 3 moles of H_2

Thus 0.049 moles of Al give =\frac{3}{2}\times 0.049=0.0735moles  of H_2

Mass of H_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.0735moles\times 2g/mol=0.147g

Thus 0.147 g of H_2 will be produced from the given masses of both reactants.

6 0
3 years ago
When 8.21 l of c3h8 (g) burn in oxygen, how many liters of oxygen are consumed? all gas volumes are measured at the same tempera
just olya [345]
<span>8.21 L of C3H8(g) Lets take c as the molar volume at that temperature.
    c L <><> 5c L
  C3H8 (g) + 5O2 (g) --> 3CO2 + 4H2O + Q
  8.21 L <><> x L
    x = (8.21 * 5c)/c = 8.21 * 5 = 41.05 L O2 consumed for a 100% yield.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Which element has exactly five electrons in the highest principal energy level (the outer shell)?
kap26 [50]
Boron (B) has 3 electrons in the outer shell.
Barium (Ba) has 2 electrons.
Phosphorus (P) has 5 electrons.
Manganese (Mn) has 2 electrons.

The answer is C) P (phosphorus).
4 0
4 years ago
Using your old and new reaction roadmaps as a guide, show how to convert ethane into 1- butanol. You must use ethane as the sour
Naddik [55]

Answer:

Ethane can be converted into 1- butanol in 4 different steps and reactions.

Explanation:

Step 1 : Ethane follows Markovnikov's rule and reacts with a protic acid called Hydrogen chloride to form Chloroethane.

Step 2: Chloroethane undergoes Wurtz reaction where it reacts with sodium metal in the presence of dry ether to form an higher alkane called butane.

Step 3: Butane undergoes chlorination where it reacts with an halogen called chlorine to form 1-chlorobutane.

Step 4: 1-chlorobutane reacts strong aqueous Potassium hydroxide (KOH) to form 1-butanol.

Attached to this answer is the handwritten conversion of Ethane to 1-butanol showing all the reagents and molecules synthesized along the way.

5 0
3 years ago
suppose that an ionic compound m represents a metal that could form more than one type of ion. in the formula MO the charge of t
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

 

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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