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spin [16.1K]
3 years ago
10

The change of phase from a solid to a gas is called _____. evaporation melting sublimation vaporization

Physics
2 answers:
ziro4ka [17]3 years ago
4 0

Solid to gas stage changes are known as "sublimation." In many cases, solids transform into gases simply after an intermediate liquid state. It is an endothermic procedure (happens with the absorption of heat from the environment).  

Some example:

Freeze drying - Water can be sublimated in sustenance items by utilizing a vacuum.  

"Dry ice" or, in other words carbon dioxide and as the name proposes it experiences stage change from solid state to liquid state straightforwardly without wetting or going into liquid state.


monitta3 years ago
4 0

The correct answer to the question is sublimation i.e the change of phase from solid to gas is called sublimation.

EXPLANATION:

Before answering the question, first we have to understand various changes of states of matter.

There are various state changes or phase changes in nature.

Melting: Melting is the heat phenomenon in which  substance in solid  phase is converted into liquid at its melting point. For instance, ice converted into water.

Sublimation: Sublimation is the type of phase change in which solid substance is directly converted into gas without melting. For instance, the vaporization of camphor.

Vaporization: Vaporization is the type of phase change of matter in which a liquid substance is converted into gas at its boiling point. For instance, boiling of water.

As per our question, the change is occurring from solid to gas.

Hence, the phase change will be sublimation.

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A 1-kg rock is suspended from the tip of a horizontal meterstick at the 0-cm mark so that the meterstick barely balances like a
tigry1 [53]

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass if the rock, m = 1 kg

It is  suspended from the tip of a horizontal meter stick at the 0-cm mark so that the meter stick barely balances like a seesaw when its fulcrum is at the 12.5-cm mark.

We need to find the mass of the meter stick. The force acting by the stone is

F = 1 × 9.8 = 9.8 N

Let W be the weight of the meter stick. If the net torque is zero on the stick then the stick does not move and it remains in equilibrium condition. So, taking torque about the pivot.

9.8\times 12.5=W\times (50-12.5)\\\\W=\dfrac{9.8\times 12.5}{37.5}

W = 3.266 N

The mass of the meters stick is :

m=\dfrac{W}{g}\\\\m=\dfrac{3.266}{9.81}\\\\m=0.333\ kg

So, the mass of the meter stick is 0.333 kg.

5 0
3 years ago
Change.
solniwko [45]

Option E, Fiat money includes currency, checking deposits and credit cards .

<u>Explanation: </u>

Fiat money has been the currency issued by the government which is not sponsored by actual resources like gold or silver, but by the country that approved it.

Instead of the price of a product, the valuation of fiat money is extracted from the connection between production and consumption and stability of the authorizing state. Fiat currencies, including that of the U.S. dollar, euro, and other major international currencies seem to be the most common paper currencies.

One risk for fiat money is to print too many of those by regimes that contribute to hyperinflation.

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7 0
3 years ago
You throw a glob of putty straight up toward the ceiling, which is 3.50 mm above the point where the putty leaves your hand. The
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer: 4.65\ m/s

Explanation:

Given

Distance putty has to travel is 3.5 m

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Using equation of motion to determine the velocity of putty just before it hits ceiling

v^2-u^2=2as

\Rightarrow v^2-(9.5)^2=2(-9.8)(3.5)\\\\\Rightarrow v^2=9.5^2-68.6\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{90.25-68.6}\\\Rightarrow v=4.65\ m/s

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3 years ago
Given the indices of refraction n_1 and n_2 of material 1 and material 2, respectively, rank these scenarios on the basis of the
aniked [119]

Answer:

a)  order of refraction is a, e, de, c , c) a f g

Explanation:

a) when lightning is refracted it must comply with the law of refraction

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          sin θ / sin δδa) when lightning is refracted it must comply with the law of refraction

          .n1 sin θ₁ = n2 sin θ ₂

          Sint θ1 / sin θ2 = n2 / n1

1 we see that the ray deviation is promotional to the ratio of the refractive indices

The order of refraction is a, e, de, c

.b) When a ray passes from a medium with less indicated refraction to a higher index the part of the reflected ray has a phase change of 180º

a) no phase change

b) reflected ray has a phase change of 180º

c) no phase change

d) no phase change

e) there is a phase change

f) these phase changeo  

1 we see that the ray deviation is promotional to the ratio of the refractive indices

The order of refraction is a, e, de, c

.b) When a ray passes from a medium with less indicated refraction to a higher index the part of the reflected ray has a phase change of 180º

a) no phase change

b) reflected ray has a phase change of 180º

c) no phase change

d) no phase change

e) there is a phase change

f) ay phase vabio

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Explanation:

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