120 is your answer. 120 mL = 120 cm^3
Explanation :
There are different factors that affect the climate of an area.The distance from the equator is one of them.
Equator is closest to the sun. The rays from the sun strikes mostly near equator and gets spread over the larger area. Hence, equators are much hot as compared to that of poles.
Answer:
Pressure,P=6×10^3Pa
Explanation:
The gas has an ideal gas behaviour and ideal gas equation
PV=NKT
T= V/N p/K ...eq1
Average transitional kinetic energy Ktr=1.8×10-23J
Ktr=3/2KT
T=2/3Ktr/K....eq2
Equating eq1 and 2
V/N p/K = 2/3Ktr/K
Cancelling K on both sides
P= 2/3N/V( Ktr)
Substituting the value of N/V and dividing by 10^-6 to convert cm^3 to m^3
P = 2/3 (5.0×10^20)/10^-6 × 1.8×10^-23
P= 6 ×10^3Pa
Answer:
a) Batteries and fuel cells are examples of galvanic cell
b) Ag-cathode and Zn-anode
c) Cell notation: Zn(s)|Zn²⁺(aq) || Ag⁺(aq)|Ag(s)
Explanation:
a) A galvanic cell is an electrochemical cell in which chemical energy is converted to electrical energy. The chemical reaction which drives a galvanic cell is a redox reaction i.e. a reduction-oxidation process.
A typical galvanic cell is composed of two electrodes immersed in a suitable electrolyte and connected via a salt bridge. One of the electrodes serves as a cathode where reduction or gain of electrons takes place. The other half cell functions as an anode where oxidation or loss of electrons occurs. Batteries and fuel cells are examples of galvanic cells.
b) The nature of the electrode that will serve as an anode or cathode depends on the value of the standard reduction potential (E⁰) of that electrode. The electrode with a higher or more positive the value of E⁰ serves as the cathode and the other will function as an anode.
In the given case, the E⁰ values from the standard reduction potential table are:
E⁰(Zn/Zn2+) = -0.763 V
E°(Ag/Ag+)=+0.799 V
Therefore, Ag will be the cathode and Zn will be the anode
c) In the standard cell notation, the anode half cell is written on the left followed by the salt bridge '||' and finally the cathode half cell to the right.
Zn(s)|Zn²⁺(aq) || Ag⁺(aq)|Ag(s)