Answer:
c. is more than that of the fluid.
Explanation:
This problem is based on the conservation of energy and the concept of thermal equilibrium

m= mass
s= specific heat
\DeltaT=change in temperature
let s1= specific heat of solid and s2= specific heat of liquid
then
Heat lost by solid= 
Heat gained by fluid=
Now heat gained = heat lost
therefore,
1000 S_2=800 S_1
S_1=1.25 S_2
so the specific heat of solid is more than that of the fluid.
Answer:
-611.32 N/C
0.43723 m
Explanation:
k = Coulomb constant = 
q = Charge = -4.25 nC
r = Distance from particle = 0.25 m
Electric field is given by

The magnitude is 611.32 N/C
The electric field will point straight down as the sign is negative towards the particle.

The distance from the electric field is 1.71436 m
Gravitational to Kinetic to Chemical