the force that the planet exerts on the moon is equal to the force that the moon exerts on the planet
Explanation:
In this problem we are analzying the gravitational force acting between a planet and its moon.
The magnitude of the gravitational attraction between two objects is given by
where
:
is the gravitational constant
m1, m2 are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between them
In this problem, we are considering a planet and its moon. According to Newton's third law of motion,
"When an object A exerts a force (action force) on an object B, then object B exerts an equal and opposite force (reaction force) on object A"
If we apply this law to this situation, this means that the force that the planet exerts on the moon is equal to the force that the moon exerts on the planet.
Learn more about gravitational force:
brainly.com/question/1724648
brainly.com/question/12785992
#LearnwithBrainly
Answer:
Both of them reach the lake at the same time.
Explanation:
We have equation of motion s = ut + 0.5at²
Vertical motion of James : -
Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
Acceleration, a = g
Displacement, s = h
Substituting,
s = ut + 0.5 at²
h = 0 x t + 0.5 x g x t²

Vertical motion of John : -
Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
Acceleration, a = g
Displacement, s = h
Substituting,
s = ut + 0.5 at²
h = 0 x t + 0.5 x g x t²

So both times are same.
Both of them reach the lake at the same time.
Answer:
(a) Heat transfer to the environment is: 1 MJ and (b) The efficiency of the engine is: 41.5%
Explanation:
Using the formula that relate heat and work from the thermodynamic theory as:
solving to Q_out we get:
this is the heat out of the cycle or engine, so it will be heat transfer to the environment. The thermal efficiency of a Carnot cycle gives us:
where T_Low is the lowest cycle temperature and T_High the highest, we need to remember that a Carnot cycle depends only on the absolute temperatures, if you remember the convertion of K=°C+273.15 so T_Low=150+273.15=423.15 K and T_High=450+273.15=723.15K and replacing the values in the equation we get:
Answer:
northen henisphere,southern hemisphere, Eastern hemisphere, Western hemisphere.
There is more thermal energy in the lake because there is more water which is more thermal energy