Spring is stretched by force f to distance "x"
now here by force balance we can say


now here we will we say that energy stored in the spring will convert into kinetic energy


now solving above equation we will have

PART 2)
now for half of the extension again we can use energy conservation



now the speed is given as

The lack of an atmosphere means convection cannot happen on the moon. Therefore, there is no form of heat dissipation on regions in direct sunlight. In addition, the lack of an atmosphere means there is no greenhouse effect on the moon. This is why regions facing away from sunlight are very cold.
The answer to your question is A
Answer:
R2 = 10.31Ω
Explanation:
For two resistors in parallel you have that the equivalent resistance is:
(1)
R1 = 13 Ω
R2 = ?
The equivalent resistance of the circuit can also be calculated by using the Ohm's law:
(2)
V: emf source voltage = 23 V
I: current = 4 A
You calculate the Req by using the equation (2):

Now, you can calculate the unknown resistor R2 by using the equation (1):

hence, the resistance of the unknown resistor is 10.31Ω
You need to know the specific heat capacity of air.
Then energy needed = 0.005 x sp.heat.cap x 10