<span>ideal gas law: PV = nRT so .....</span><span> V = PV/(RT) </span>
<span>
Initial number of moles of Cl, n = 0.943*5.11/(0.08206 × 286) mol = 0.2053 moles.
</span><span>
We know the molar mass of K (potassium) = 39.0 g/mol </span>
<span>sooo....
The Initial number of moles of K = 29.0 g/(39.0 g/mol) = 0.7436 moles</span>
<span>Find the balanced equation for the reaction : </span><span>2K + Cl2 → 2KCl </span>
<span>Mole ratio of K:Cl = 2:1 </span>
<span>So after the reaction, the amount of K needed = (0.2053 mol) × 2 = 0.4106 mol which is less than 0.7436 mol </span>
<span>
This means that K is in excess but Cl completely reacts. </span>
<span> So we know the mole ratio is Cl:KCl = 1 : 2
</span>
<span>Number of moles of Cl (completely) reacted = 0.2053 mol which means the n</span><span>umber of moles of KCl formed = (0.2053 mol) × 2 = 0.4106 mol </span>
<span>Molar mass of KCl = (39.0 + 35.5) g/mol = 74.5 g/mol </span>
<span>Mass of KCl formed = 0.4106 mol * 74.5 g/mol = 30.6 g</span>
Answer:
-195.8 °C = 77.35 K = -320.44 °F
Explanation:
Temperature is commonly measured in following three scales;
1) Kelvin
2) Fahrenheit<span>
3) </span>Celsius<span>
Other scales are Rankine, Romer, Newton, Delisle e.t.c
Temperature given is -195.8 </span>°C. Degree Celsius is related to Kelvin and Fahrenheit as follow,
Celcius to Kelvin;
K = °C + 273.15
So,
K = -195.8 + 273.15
K = 77.35
Celcius to Fahrenheit;
°F = °C × 9/5 + 32
So,
°F = -195.8 × 9/5 + 32
°F = -320.44
Answer:
8moles
Explanation:
We are given the mass of ammonia to be 136g
Ammonia = NH₃
Let us find the number of moles in ammonia;
Number of moles =
Molar mass of ammonia = 14 + 3(1) = 17g/mol
so;
Number of moles =
= 8moles
The field of energy is wide and interesting due to it can be expressed by differents way.
The thermal energy is associated like internal energy of the atoms or molecules of a substance. The transfer of thermal energy as heat can take place via convection.
Convection via is the transfer of thermal energy due to the motion of the substance that contains the thermal energy.