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Shtirlitz [24]
3 years ago
10

Question 7 of 15

Chemistry
1 answer:
Crazy boy [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: 0.4 moles

Explanation:

Given that:

Volume of gas V = 11L

(since 1 liter = 1dm3

11L = 11dm3)

Temperature T = 25°C

Convert Celsius to Kelvin

(25°C + 273 = 298K)

Pressure P = 0.868 atm

Number of moles N = ?

Note that Molar gas constant R is a constant with a value of 0.00821 atm dm3 K-1 mol-1

Then, apply ideal gas equation

pV = nRT

0.868atm x 11dm3 = n x (0.00821 atm dm3 K-1 mol-1 x 298K)

9.548 atm dm3 = n x 24.47atm dm3mol-1

n = (9.548 atm dm3 / 24.47atm dm3 mol-1)

n = 0.4 moles

Thus, there are 0.4 moles of the gas.

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A 45.0-gram sample of copper metal was heated from 20.0°C to 100.0°C. Calculate the heat absorbed, in kJ, by the metal.
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Answer:

1.386 KJ

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (M) of copper = 45 g

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Q = MCΔT

Q = 45 × 0.385 × 80

Q = 1386 J

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1000 J = 1 KJ

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1386 J = 1386 J × 1 KJ /1000 J

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Thus, the heat absorbed by the sample of the sample of copper is 1.386 KJ.

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