Sr is the limiting reactant.
Given the reaction equation;
2Sr + O2 (g) → 2SrO
2 moles of Sr reacts with 1 mole of O2
2 moles Sr will react with x mole of O2
x = 2 ×1/2
x = 1 mole of O2
Since we have more O2 than required, it is the reactant in excess, hence Sr is the limiting reactant.
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Your question looks a bit incomplete as you have the same contents in options a) and d). According to your list, I can't see the correct answer, but I can give you one.The difference between the potential energy of the products of the potential energy of the reactants is equal to the enthalpy of the reaction.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Science is not based on primarily on peoples opinions and views of the subject matter whereas science is based on empirical observations and research for its validity.
<u>Science aims to find answers to human questions related to the natural world through their research observation and experiments. Scientists and researchers provide valid proof of human questions so that people can trust them.</u>
Science can change people's opinions regarding the natural world with valid proof and observational theories but science is not based on people's opinion.
Hence, the given statement is "false".
Answer: The ion that contribute to water hardness are:
--> a. Ca2+
--> b. (HCO)3^- and
--> c. Mg2+
While K+ DOES NOT contribute to water hardness.
Explanation:
WATER in chemistry is known as a universal solvent. This is so because it is polar in nature and dissolves most inorganic solutes and some polar organic solutes to form aqueous solutions. It is composed of elements such as hydrogen and oxygen in the combined ratio of 2:1.
Water is said to be HARD if it does not lather readily with soap. There are two types of water hardness:
--> Permanent hardness: This is mainly due to the presence of CALCIUM and MAGNESIUM ions in the form of soluble tetraoxosulphate(VI) and chlorides. These ions are removed by adding washing soda or caustic soda.
--> Temporary hardness: This is due to the presence of calcium HYDROGENTRIOXOCARBONATES. It can be removed by boiling and using slaked lime.
Therefore from the above given ions, Ca2+,(HCO)3^- and Mg2+ contributes to water hardness.
