Answer: A substitution is a mutation that exchanges one base for another (i.e., a change in a single "chemical letter" such as switching an A to a G). Such a substitution could: change a codon to one that encodes a different amino acid and cause a small change in the protein produced.
Explanation: I know this is correct just trust me and please mark me as brainiest.
Democritus (460-370 BC) was a Greek philosopher who theorized that all matter could be reduced to particles that could not be divided, which he described as “atomos.”
John Dalton (1766-1844) Proposed the atomic theory.
We are given
0.2 M HCHO2 which is formic acid, a weak acid
and
0.15 M NaCHO2 which is a salt which can be formed by reacting HCHO2 and NaOH
The mixture of the two results to a basic buffer solution
To get the pH of a base buffer, we use the formula
pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - (pKa - log [salt]/[base])
We need the pKa of HCO2
From, literature, pKa = 1.77 x 10^-4
Substituting into the equation
pH = 14 - (1.77 x 10^-4 - log 0.15/0.2)
pH = 13.87
So, the pH of the buffer solution is 13.87
A pH of greater than 7 indicates that the solution is basic and a pH close to 14 indicates high alkalinity. This is due to the buffering effect of the salt on the base.
Each section would be 230 centimeters or 2.30 meters long.
<h3>Sectional division</h3>
The original wood pole is 12 meters long.
12 meters = 12 x 100 = 1200 centimeters
It is to be cut into 5 equal sections: 1200/5 = 240 centimeters
But each cut wastes 10 cm of the pole.
240 - 10 = 230 centimeters.
Thus, each section would be 230 centimeters or 2.30 meters long.
More on sectional divisions can be found here: brainly.com/question/15381501
#SPJ1
