An electrical charge is created when electrons are transferred to or removed from an object. Because electrons have a negative charge, when they are added to an object, it becomes negatively charged. When electrons are removed from an object, it becomes positively charged.
Answer:
W = (F1 - mg sin θ) L, W = -μ mg cos θ L
Explanation:
Let's use Newton's second law to find the friction force. In these problems the x axis is taken parallel to the plane and the y axis perpendicular to the plane
Y Axis
N - 
=
N = W_{y}
X axis
F1 - fr - Wₓ = 0
fr = F1 - Wₓ
Let's use trigonometry to find the components of the weight
sin θ = Wₓ / W
cos θ = W_{y} / W
Wₓ = W sin θ
W_{y} = W cos θ
We substitute
fr = F1 - W sin θ
Work is defined by
W = F .dx
W = F dx cos θ
The friction force is parallel to the plane in the negative direction and the displacement is positive along the plane, so the Angle is 180º and the cos θ= -1
W = -fr x
W = (F1 - mg sin θ) L
Another way to calculate is
fr = μ N
fr = μ W cos θ
the work is
W = -μ mg cos θ L
Answer:
m is expressed in kilograms and r in metres, with I (moment of inertia) having the dimension kilogram-metre square.
Answer:
C1/C2 = 0.213 or C2/C1 = 4.68
Explanation:
Please refer to the attached image for step by step explanation.
Explanation:
Question 1
1.The wires are made of conducting materials e.g copper
2. A light bulb is made of filament material e.g tungsten with gases enclosed in a glass material
3.The lens is made of transparent glass material
4 The reflector is made of plastic with silver lining
5. The exterior casing of most flash lights are made of plastic
Question 2.
1.Copper is used to conduct electric current from the battery to the bulb
2.The tungsten filament ignite the gases and causes it to glow
3. The lens covers the lamp on your flashlight so that the glass on the lamp
/bulbs does not get broken.
4.The reflector redirects the light rays from the lamp, creating a steady beam of light, which is the light you see emitting from the flashlight.
5. The exterior cases houses the entire assembly and makes the flash light handy for use
