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wolverine [178]
3 years ago
6

Characteristics of α, β, and γ rays

Chemistry
1 answer:
Allisa [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1. it is symbolized as 4/2 He : Alpha rays

2. it has the weakest penetrating power : Alpha rays

3. It is a high-speed electron : beta rays

4. It possesses neither mass nor charge : gamma rays

5. it has the strongest penetrating power : beta rays

6. its is symbolized as 0/-1e : beta rays

7. it is the most massive of all the components: alpha rays

Explanation:

Let us consider the characteristics of each of the given rays.

α rays: These are helium nucleus so are symbolized by He^{4}_{2}

Due to two protons and two neutrons unlike beta and gamma rays these are the most massive and thus have least penetrating power among the three given rays.

β rays: These are actually high speed electrons and are symbolized as ^{0}_{-1}e. Due to lesser mass than alpha rays they are more penetrating than them however less penetrating than gamma rays.

 γ rays : They carry no charge or mass. Due to least massive among the three rays they have highest penetrating power.

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How many moles are in 4177g of aluminum chloride
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The mole<span> is the </span>unit of measurement<span> in the </span>International System of Units<span> (SI) for </span>amount of substance<span>. It is defined as the </span>amount<span> of a </span>chemical substance<span> that contains as many representative particles, e.g., </span>atoms<span>, </span>molecules<span>, </span>ions<span>, </span>electrons<span>, or </span>photons<span>, as there are atoms in 12 </span>grams<span> of </span>carbon-12<span> (</span>12<span>C), the </span>isotope<span> of </span>carbon<span> with </span>relative atomic mass<span> 12 by definition. 
so to solve the moles, divide the mass with molar mass

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4 0
3 years ago
What is the limiting reactant when 19.9 g CuO react with 2.02 g H2?
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

use the equation

moles = mass/mr

=19.9/79.5

=0.250moles of CuO

then do the same for

H = 2.02/1

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Hope this helps  :)

4 0
2 years ago
12.
Veronika [31]

Answer:

Nonbonding pairs of electrons.

Explanation:

Both oxygen atoms in the diatomic molecule have two nonbonding pairs. This results in the oxygen molecule having a planar geometric shape. This is because nonbonding pairs repel each other are significant in determining the shape of a molecule.

3 0
3 years ago
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A mixture of helium, nitrogen, and oxygen has a total pressure of 752 mm Hg. The
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Answer: The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is 321 mm Hg

Explanation:

According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.

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Given : p_{total} = total pressure of gases = 752 mm Hg

p_{He} = partial pressure of Helium = 234 mm Hg

p_{N_2} = partial pressure of nitrogen = 197 mm Hg

p_{O_2} = partial pressure of oxygen = ?

Putting in the values we get:

752mmHg=234mmHg+197mmHg+p_{O_2}

p_{O_2}=321mmHg

The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is 321 mm Hg

5 0
3 years ago
Two facts about calorimetry
blagie [28]
The measure of the quantity of heat exchanged. 
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