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Anvisha [2.4K]
3 years ago
12

Atomic theory is

Chemistry
1 answer:
Viktor [21]3 years ago
8 0
Atomic theory is the scientific inquiry of the nature of matter, which is subject to change as new information is discovered. The answer is A.
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When the procedure calls for making a more dilute solution of an acid, or mixing an acid with other solutions, what is the corre
stiks02 [169]

Explanation:

Whenever we need to make a dilute solution of an acid then it is necessary to add water or non-acidic component into the acid first. This is because addition of water or non-acidic component directly into the acid could be highly exothermic in nature.

As a result, the acid can splutter and can cause burning of skin and other serious damage.

So, in order to avoid such type of damage the addition of water or non-acidic component into the acid actually helps to minimize the heat generated.

Thus, we can conclude that correct order of steps for making a more dilute solution of an acid is that either add all of the water or non-acid component first, or add a significant portion, before adding the acid to the mixture.

8 0
3 years ago
Identify the ion ratios needed to form neutral compounds from the ions below. The metal ion (cation) is listed first, and the no
Natasha2012 [34]
To figure out the ratios of these compounds, it is important to remember that the charge of these compounds must be <em>neutral</em>.

So in order to make them neutral, you must have specific ratios:

Na^{+}: Br^{-}  =1:1; This is true because they both have a charge of magnitude of 1.

Al^{3+}: Cl^{-}=1:3; We need 3 chlorine atoms because we need to balance out the charge from the 3+ charge of aluminum - therefore since chlorine has a 1- charge, we need 3 atoms.

Mg^{2+}: O^{2-}=1:1; The charges of the magnesium (2+) are balanced with the oxygen charge (2-).

Al^{3+}: O^{2-}=2:3; This is correct because if charges are like this, you must find the least common factor in order to know the ratio. The LCF is 6, therefore, for the atom with a 3+ charge, you need 2 of them, and for the atom with a 2- charge, you need 3 of them. This keeps the charge neutral.

7 0
3 years ago
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The purpose of an incline plane is to reduce which of the following?
MA_775_DIABLO [31]
The purpose of an inclined plane is to reduce force.
3 0
3 years ago
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If 3.0 atm of pure HN3(g) is decomposed initially, what is the final total pressure in the reaction container? What are the part
lawyer [7]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Hydrogen azide, HN₃, decomposes on heating by thefollowing unbalanced reaction:

HN_3(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+H_2(g)

If 3.0 atm of pure HN₃ (g) is decomposed initially,what is the final total pressure in the reaction container? Whatare the partial pressures of nitrogen and hydrogen gas? Assume thatthe volume and temperature of the reaction container are constant.

Answer : The partial pressure of N_2 and H_2 gases are, 4.5 atm and 1.5 atm respectively.

Explanation :

The given unbalanced chemical reaction is:

HN_3(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+H_2(g)

This reaction is an unbalanced chemical reaction because in this reaction number of hydrogen and nitrogen atoms are not balanced on both side of the reaction.

In order to balance the chemical equation, the coefficient '2' put before the HN_3 and the coefficient '3' put before the N_2 then we get the balanced chemical equation.

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

2HN_3(g)\rightarrow 3N_2(g)+H_2(g)

As we are given:

The pressure of pure HN_3 = 3.0 atm

p_{Total}=2\times p_{HN_3}=2\times 3.0atm=6.0atm

From the reaction we conclude that:

Number of moles of N_2 = 3 mol

Number of moles of H_2 = 1 mol

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of N_2 and H_2

\text{Mole fraction of }N_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }N_2}{\text{Moles of }N_2+\text{Moles of }H_2}=\frac{3}{3+1}=0.75

and,

\text{Mole fraction of }H_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }H_2}{\text{Moles of }N_2+\text{Moles of }H_2}=\frac{1}{3+1}=0.25

Now we have to calculate the partial pressure of N_2 and H_2

According to the Raoult's law,

p_i=X_i\times p_T

where,

p_i = partial pressure of gas

p_T = total pressure of gas  = 6.0 atm

X_i = mole fraction of gas

p_{N_2}=X_{N_2}\times p_T

p_{N_2}=0.75\times 6.0atm=4.5atm

and,

p_{H_2}=X_{H_2}\times p_T

p_{H_2}=0.25\times 6.0atm=1.5atm

Thus, the partial pressure of N_2 and H_2 gases are, 4.5 atm and 1.5 atm respectively.

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What are the arrangements of molecules in plasma
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There isn't any molecules in plasma, hope this helps
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