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siniylev [52]
3 years ago
10

A two-slit pattern is viewed on a screen 1.26 m from the slits. If the two fourth-order maxima are 53.6 cm apart, what is the to

tal width of the central bright fringe?
Physics
1 answer:
Anettt [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

= 6.55cm

Explanation:

Given that,

distance = 1.26 m

distance between  two fourth-order maxima = 53.6 cm

distance between central bright fringe and fourth order maxima

y = Y / 2

  =  53.6cm / 2

  = 26.8 cm

  =0.268 m

tan θ = y / d

         = 0.268 m /  1.26 m

         = 0.2127

       θ = 12°

4th maxima

d sinθ = 4λ

d / λ = 4 / sinθ

d / λ = 4 / sin 12°

d / λ = 19.239

for first (minimum)

d sinθ = λ / 2

sinθ =  λ / 2d

       =  1 / 2(19.239)

       = 1 / 38.478

       = 0.02599

    θ =  1.489°

tan θ = y / d

y = d tan θ

  = 1.26 tan 1.489°

  = 0.03275

the total width of the central bright fringe  

Y = 2y

  = 2(0.03275)

  = 0.0655m

  = 6.55cm

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Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

28.11m far from the speaker the intensity drops to 85 dB.

Explanation:

In the equation for the Decibel scale

  (1). \: \:\beta =10 log(\dfrac{I}{I_0})

The ratio of the intensities can be written as

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\dfrac{I}{I_0} = \dfrac{A_0}{A}.

And since

A = 4\pi r^2

and

A_0 = 4 \pi r_0^2,

\dfrac{A_0}{A} = \dfrac{4 \pi r_0^2}{4 \pi r^2}  = \dfrac{r_0^2}{r^2}

meaning

\dfrac{I}{I_0} = \dfrac{r_0^2}{r^2}.

Putting this into equation (1), we get:

\boxed{ (2).\: \: \beta = 10log(\dfrac{r_0^2}{r^2})}

Now, if the intensity is 100 dB when the distance is 5 meters, we have:

100dB=10 log(\dfrac{r_02}{(5m)^2})

10= log(\dfrac{r_0^2}{25})

by taking both sides to the exponent:  

10^{10}= \dfrac{r_0^2}{25}

r^2 = 25 *10^{10}\\r = 5 *10^5

Now equation (2) becomes

\beta = 10log(\dfrac{25*10^{10}}{r^2})

when the intensity level is 85 dB we have

85 = 10log(\dfrac{25*10^{10}}{r^2})

8.5 = log(\dfrac{25*10^{10}}{r^2})

take both sides to exponents and we get:

10^{8.5} =10^{ log(\dfrac{25*10^{10}}{r^2})}

10^{8.5} =\dfrac{25*10^{10}}{r^2}

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\boxed{r = 28.11m}

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7 0
3 years ago
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so Ga * Distance^2 = K

On the surface of Earth acceleration due to gravity is about 9.8m/s^2 with an average distance to the earths core of about 6371 km (Wolfram alpha).

So k = 9.8 * 6371^2
I'm presuming that your distance of 116 is km

As 
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4 years ago
A physics student with too much free time drops a watermelon from a roof of a building, hears the sound of the watermelon going
tatiyna

Answer:

28.6260196842 m

Explanation:

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t = Time taken by the watermelon to fall to the ground

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Time taken by the sound to travel the height of the cliff = 2.5-t

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Here, distance traveled by the stone and sound is equal

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