Answer:
The sphere is positively charged
Explanation:
This is because when the positively charged rod is brought near the metal rod A, the electrons in metal rod A and sphere B are attracted towards it into metal rod A while the positive charges in the are repelled into sphere B. So, when the charged rod is withdrawn, and metal rod A and sphere B are separated, metal rod A is now negatively charged, but sphere B is positively charged.
So, sphere B is positively charged.
The frequency of the
scattered photon decreases or it will be lower compare to the frequency of
incident photon. An x-ray photon scatters in one direction after a collision
and some energy is transferred to the electron as it recoils in another
direction resulting to have less energy in the scattered photon. In addition, the
frequencies will also depend on the differences of the angle at which the
scattered photon leaves the collision and this incident is called Compton Effect.
A. 90km/h = 25 m/s
W=1/2mv^2
=1/2* 650* 25^2
= 203125(J)
b. v’= 90-50= 40km/h
= 100/9 m/s
W=1/2mv^2
=1/2*650*(100/9)^2
= 40123,45679