What is the correct statement regarding the stress over the section of a shaft in torsion?
1 answer:
Answer:
d) A shear stress that varies linearly over the section.
Explanation:
Given that shaft is under pure torsion
As we know that relationship between shear stress in the shaft and radius given as
For solid shaft
Therefore shear stress given as
T=Applied torque on the shaft
τ=Shear stress at any radius r
From the above equation we can say that shear stress is vaying linearly with the radius of the shaft
Therefore the answer will be d.
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Answer:
T₂ =93.77 °C
Explanation:
Initial temperature ,T₁ =27°C= 273 +27 = 300 K
We know that
Absolute pressure = Gauge pressure + Atmospheric pressure
Initial pressure ,P₁ = 300+1=301 kPa
Final pressure ,P₂= 367+1 = 368 kPa
Lets take temperature=T₂
We know that ,If the volume of the gas is constant ,then we can say that
Now by putting the values in the above equation we get
The temperature in °C
T₂ = 366.77 - 273 °C
T₂ =93.77 °C
Answer:
Yes, the flow is turbulent.
Explanation:
Reynolds number gives the nature of flow. If he Reynolds number is less than 2000 then the flow is laminar else turbulent.
Given:
Diameter of pipe is 10mm.
Velocity of the pipe is 1m/s.
Temperature of water is 200°C.
The kinematic viscosity at temperature 200°C is m2/s.
Calculation:
Step1
Expression for Reynolds number is given as follows:
Here, v is velocity, is kinematic viscosity, d is diameter and Re is Reynolds number.
Substitute the values in the above equation as follows:
Re=64226.07579
Thus, the Reynolds number is 64226.07579. This is greater than 2000.
Hence, the given flow is turbulent flow.