Explanation:
1. Phases of Venus: Galileo was the first astronomer to use a telescope to observe the celestial objects. Through a telescope he observed that Venus shows the phases just like the Moon. This proved the Heliocentric theory correct against the then prevalent Geocentric theory.
2. Law of Falling bodies: The acceleration due to gravity is independent of weight of the objects that means two bodies of different mass will hit the ground at the same time if dropped from the same height.
3. The uneven surface of the Moon: He observed that the surface of the Moon is uneven and rough.
4. Discovery of the 4 Moons of Jupiter
Answer:
f= 4,186 10² Hz
Explanation:
El sistema descrito es un pendulo de torsión que oscila con con velocidad angular, que esta dada por
w = √ k/I
donde ka es constante de torsion de hilo e I es el momento de inercia del disco
El momento de inercia de indican que giran un eje que pasa por enronqueces
I= ½ M R2
reduzcamos las cantidades al sistema SI
R= 1,4 cm = 0,014 m
M= 430 g = 0,430 kg
substituimos
w= √ (2 k/M R2)
calculemos
w = RA ( 2 370 / (0,430 0,014 2)
w = 2,963 103 rad/s
la velocidad angular esta relacionada con la frecuencia por
w =2pi f
f= w/2π
f= 2,963 10³/ (2π)
f= 4,186 10² Hz
Answer:
Efficiency of a machine is how well the machine works and what the machine is capable of doing.
Mechanical advantage=Load/Effort.
720/180=4
Answer:
z1/z2
Explanation:
we have no quantum effects therefore we can make use of Maxwell Boltzmann distribution in the description of this system.
using the boltzman distribution the probability of finding a particle in energy state

we have
gi to be degeneration of the ith state
ei to be energy of ith state
summation

We have R to be equal to
