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3 years ago

Define Plastic vs elastic deformation.

Engineering

1 answer:

Snowcat [4.5K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Plastic deformation, irreversible or permanent. Deformation mode in which the material does not return to its original shape after removing the applied load. This happens because, in plastic deformation, the material undergoes irreversible thermodynamic changes by acquiring greater elastic potential energy.

Elastic deformation, reversible or non-permanent. the body regains its original shape by removing the force that causes the deformation. In this type of deformation, the solid, by varying its tension state and increasing its internal energy in the form of elastic potential energy, only goes through reversible thermodynamic changes.

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A piston-cylinder apparatus has a piston of mass 2kg and diameterof

iragen [17]

Answer:

M =2.33 kg

Explanation:

given data:

mass of piston - 2kg

diameter of piston is 10 cm

height of water 30 cm

atmospheric pressure 101 kPa

water temperature = 50°C

Density of water at 50 degree celcius is 988kg/m^3

volume of cylinder is $V = A \times h$

$= \pi r^2 \times h$

$= \pi 0.05^2\times 0.3$

mass of available in the given container is

$M = V\times d$

$= volume \times density$

$= \pi 0.05^2\times 0.3 \times 988$

M =2.33 kg

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3 years ago

Windmills slow the air and cause it to fill a larger channel as it passes through the blades. Consider a circular windmill with

Scilla [17]

Answer:

DIAMETER = 9.797 m

POWER = $\dot W = 28.6 kW$

Explanation:

Given data:

circular windmill diamter D1 = 8m

v1 = 12 m/s

wind speed = 8 m/s

we know that specific volume is given as

$v =\frac{RT}{P}$

where v is specific volume of air

considering air pressure is 100 kPa and temperature 20 degree celcius

$v = \frac{0.287\times 293}{100}$

v = 0.8409 m^3/ kg

from continuity equation

$A_1 V_1 = A_2 V_2$

$\frac{\pi}{4}D_1^2 V_1 = \frac{\pi}{4}D_1^2 V_2$

$D_2 = D_1 \sqrt{\frac{V_1}{V_2}}$

$D_2 = 8 \times \sqrt{\frac{12}{8}}$

$D_2 = 9.797 m$

mass flow rate is given as

$\dot m = \frac{A_1 V_1}{v} = \frac{\pi 8^2\times 12}{4\times 0.8049}$

$\dot m = 717.309 kg/s$

the power produced $\dot W = \dot m \frac{ V_1^2 - V_2^2}{2} = 717.3009 [\frac{12^2 - 8^2}{2} \times \frac{1 kJ/kg}{1000 m^2/s^2}]$

$\dot W = 28.6 kW$

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3 years ago

Recommend the types of engineers needed to collaborate on a city project to build a skateboard park near protected wetlands.

4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

A civil engineer.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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nignag [31]

Answer:

GMAW

Explanation:

It's literally the initials of that type of welding

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3 years ago

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Travka [436]

Answer:

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3 years ago

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