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Scilla [17]
3 years ago
12

A dielectric-filled parallel-plate capacitor has plate area A = 10.0 cm2 , plate separation d = 10.0 mm and dielectric constant

k = 3.00. The capacitor is connected to a battery that creates a constant voltage V = 15.0 V.
Use ϵ0 = 8.85×10⁻¹² C²/N⋅m².
The dielectric plate is now slowly pulled out of the capacitor, which remains connected to the battery. Find the energy U2 of the capacitor at the moment when the capacitor is half-filled with the dielectric.
Physics
1 answer:
balu736 [363]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

U_eq = 1.99 * 10^(-10) J

Explanation:

Given:

Plate Area = 10 cm^2

d = 0.01 m

k_dielectric = 3

k_air = 1

V = 15 V

e_o = 8.85 * 10 ^-12  C^2 / N .m

Equations used:

U = 0.5 C*V^2  .... Eq 1

C = e_o * k*A /d  .... Eq 2

U_i = 0.5 e_o * k_i*A_i*V^2 /d  ... Eq 3

For plate to be half filled by di-electric and half filled by air A_1 = A_2 = 0.5 A:

U_electric = 0.5 e_o * k_1*A*V^2 /2*d

U_air = 0.5 e_o * k_2*A*V^2 /2*d

The total Energy is:

U_eq = U_electric + U_air

U_eq = 0.5 e_o * k_1*A*V^2 /2*d  + 0.5 e_o * k_2*A*V^2 /2*d

U_eq = (k_1 + k_2) * e_o * A*V^2 / 4*d

Plug the given values:

U_eq = (3 + 1) * (8.82 * 10^ -12 )* (0.001)*15^2 / 4*0.01

U_eq = 1.99 * 10^(-10) J

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cycling at 13.0 m/s on your new aero carbon fiber bike, how much times would it take a pro cyclist to ride in 120 km? Give your
sp2606 [1]

We have that the time in seconds, minutes, and hours is

t=1.083*10^{-4}s

T_{min}=1.805*10^{-6}min

T_{hours}=3.0083*10^{-8}hours

From the Question we are told that

Velocity v=13.0m/s

Distance d=120 km

Generally the equation for the Time  is mathematically given as

t=\frac{13}{120*10^3}\\\\t=1.083*10^{-4}s

Therefore

T_{min}=1.083*10^{-4}s/60

T_{min}=1.805*10^{-6}min

And

T_{hours}=T_{min}/60

T_{hours}=3.0083*10^{-8}hours

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4 0
3 years ago
(1 point) A frictionless spring with a 3-kg mass can be held stretched 1.6 meters beyond its natural length by a force of 90 new
Nonamiya [84]

Answer:

x(t)=0.337sin((5.929t)

Explanation:

A frictionless spring with a 3-kg mass can be held stretched 1.6 meters beyond its natural length by a force of 90 newtons. If the spring begins at its equilibrium position, but a push gives it an initial velocity of 2 m/sec, find the position of the mass after t seconds.

Solution. Let x(t) denote the position of the mass at time t. Then x satisfies the differential equation  

m \frac{d^{2}x}{dt^{2}} +kx=0

Definition of parameters  

m=mass 3kg

k=force constant

e=extension ,m

ω =angular frequency

k=90/1.6=56.25N/m

ω^2=k/m= 56.25/1.6

ω^2=35.15625

ω=5.929

General solution will be

x(t)=c1cos(ωt)+c2Sin(ωt)

x(t)=c1cos(5.929t)+c2Sin(5.929t)

differentiating x(t)

dx(t)=-5.929c1sin(5.929t)+5.929c2cos(5.929t)

when x(0)=0, gives c1=0

dx(t0)=2m/s gives c2=0.337

Therefore, the position of the mass after t seconds is  

x(t)=0.337sin((5.929t)

6 0
3 years ago
Planets in the solar system revolve around the Sun in an orbital path and can vary from rocky and terrestrial objects to gaseous
Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

Gaseous; liquid.

Explanation:

A planet can be defined as a large celestial body having sufficient mass to allow for self-gravity and make it assume a nearly circular shape (hydrostatic equilibrium), revolves in an orbit around the Sun in the solar system and has a cleared neighborhood.

Some examples of the planet are Mars, Venus, Earth, Mercury, Neptune, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Pluto, etc.

Basically, the planets are divided into two (2) main categories and these includes;

I. Inner planets: these planets are the closest to the sun and comprises of mercury, venus, earth and mars.

II. Outer planets: these planets are beyond the asteroid belt and comprises of jupiter, saturn, uranus and neptune, from left to right of the solar system.

These outer planets are made mostly of gases (hydrogen and helium) causing them to be less dense than the solid inner planets. These gases are generally known to be less dense in terms of physical properties.

In conclusion, Planets in the solar system can vary from rocky and terrestrial objects to gaseous and liquid object.

However, the set of characteristics which is unique to the outer planets are gaseous and liquid.

3 0
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When a government pays ranchers to reduce the number of milk cows they have, it is known as a what ?
tankabanditka [31]

I say a subsidy because the government is controlling how many cows they have.

8 0
3 years ago
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Which statement about magnetic poles is accurate?
Mademuasel [1]
I see I'm late but I believe it's A. , opposites attract. I'm taking the test right now lol
6 0
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