Answer:
a. +2
b. +3
c. -1
Explanation:
The typical oxidation states can be determined from the periodic table based on the number of valence electrons an atom has.
a. Calcium belongs to group 2A, meaning it has 2 valence electrons and, therefore, would have an oxidation state of +2 in compounds.
b. Aluminum is in group 3A, meaning it has 3 valence electrons and would have an oxidation state of +3 in compounds when the 3 electrons are lost.
c. Fluorine would become fluorine if it gained 1 additional electron to achieve an octet, so its oxidation state would be -1.
Answer:
C: 4
H: 1
Mg: 2
O : 6
Explanation:
You can quickly find out the number of valence electrons by looking at where the element is on the periodic table and referring to the table that is attached.
Umm what kind of question is that but i think gain lol
setup 1 : to the right
setup 2 : equilibrium
setup 3 : to the left
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The reaction quotient (Q) : determine a reaction has reached equilibrium
For reaction :
aA+bB⇔cC+dD
![\tt Q=\dfrac{C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20Q%3D%5Cdfrac%7BC%5D%5Ec%5BD%5D%5Ed%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5Ea%5BB%5D%5Eb%7D)
Comparing Q with K( the equilibrium constant) :
K is the product of ions in an equilibrium saturated state
Q is the product of the ion ions from the reacting substance
Q <K = solution has not occurred precipitation, the ratio of the products to reactants is less than the ratio at equilibrium. The reaction moved to the right (products)
Q = Ksp = saturated solution, exactly the precipitate will occur, the system at equilibrium
Q> K = sediment solution, the ratio of the products to reactants is greater than the ratio at equilibrium. The reaction moved to the left (reactants)
Keq = 6.16 x 10⁻³
Q for reaction N₂O₄(0) ⇒ 2NO₂(g)
![\tt Q=\dfrac{[NO_2]^2}{[N_2O_4]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20Q%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5BNO_2%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BN_2O_4%5D%7D)
Setup 1 :

Q<K⇒The reaction moved to the right (products)
Setup 2 :

Q=K⇒the system at equilibrium
Setup 3 :

Q>K⇒The reaction moved to the left (reactants)