Answer:
Products are favored.
Explanation:
The acid-base reaction of CH₃COOH (acid) with NH₃ (base) produce:
CH₃COOH + NH₃ ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + NH₄⁺ Kr = ?
It is possible to know Kr of the reaction by the sum of acidic dissociations of the half-reactions. That is:
CH₃COOH ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H⁺ Ka = 1.8x10⁻⁵
NH₃ + H⁺ ⇄ NH₄⁺ 1/Ka = 1/ 5.6x10⁻¹⁰ = 1.8x10⁹
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CH₃COOH + NH₃ ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + NH₄⁺ Kr = 1.8x10⁻⁵×1.8x10⁹ = <em>3.2x10⁴</em>
<em> </em>
As Kr is defined as:
Kr = [CH₃COO⁻] [NH₄⁺] / [CH₃COOH] [NH₃]
And Kr is > 1
[CH₃COO⁻] [NH₄⁺] > [CH₃COOH] [NH₃],
showing <em>products are favored</em>.
When using ion-selective electrodes, to compensate for a complex or unknown matrix, the standard addition method can be used to determine the analyte concentration. Option D
<h3>What are ion-selective electrodes?</h3>
Analytical chemistry is a science that deal with the measurement and detection of the accurate amount of a substance. Analytical chemistry plays a large role in environmental management as it helps in the determination of the levels of contaminants in a sample.
An ion selective electrode is used in analytical chemistry to measure the amount of a target ion by converting its activity into a measurable electrical signal.
Hence, when using ion-selective electrodes, to compensate for a complex or unknown matrix, the standard addition method can be used to determine the analyte concentration.
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Answer:
3.4 M
Explanation:
M = grams/molar mass = ans./volume(L)
M = 919/180 = ans./1.5
The number of electrons it take to fill the mos formed from the combination of the 3s orbitals of two atoms simply is 14 electrons.
<h3>How electrons are distributed in the 3s orbitals.</h3>
The 3s orbital possess two different spherical nodes which is highly connected with the principal quantum number. In order words, it has 2 radial nodes. Also the shape of the 3s orbital is spherical in shape.
That being said, from the context of the above given task, the number of electrons which fill the mos formed from the combination of the 3s orbitals of two atoms is fourteen electrons.
However, the electron configuration of an atom simply is the arrangement of electrons in the electron shell or orbit of the atom of that element.
In conclusion, it can be deduced from above s orbital has a maximum of two electrons and this energy increases as the orbitals increases.
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