Answer:
4.75 m/s
Explanation:
The computation of the velocity of the existing water is shown below:
Data provided in the question
Tall = 2 m
Inside diameter tank = 2m
Hole opened = 10 cm
Bottom of the tank = 0.75 m
Based on the above information, first we have to determine the height which is
= 2 - 0.75 - 0.10
= 2 - 0.85
= 1.15 m
We assume the following things
1. Compressible flow
2. Stream line followed
Now applied the Bernoulli equation to section 1 and 2
So we get
where,
P_1 = P_2 = hydrostatic
z_1 = 0
z_2 = h
Now
= 4.7476 m/sec
= 4.75 m/s
The distance between slit and the screen is 1.214m.
To find the answer, we have to know about the width of the central maximum.
<h3>How to find the distance between slit and the screen?</h3>
- It is given that, wavelength 560 nm passes through a slit of width 0. 170 mm, and the width of the central maximum on a screen is 8. 00 mm.
- We have the expression for slit width w as,
where, d is the distance between slit and the screen, and a is the slit width.
- Thus, distance between slit and the screen is,
Thus, we can conclude that, the distance between slit and the screen is 1.214m.
Learn more about the width of the central maximum here:
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