The waffle slab is: a) the two-way concrete joist framing system. b) a one-way floor and roof framing system. c) the one-way con
crete joist framing system. d) an unreinforced floor and roof framing system
1 answer:
Answer:
a) the two-way concrete joist framing system
Explanation:
A waffle slab is also known as ribbed slab, it is a slab which as waffle like appearance with holes beneath. It is adopted in construction projects that has long length, length more than 12m. The waffle slab is rigid, therefore it is used in building that needs minimal vibration.
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Answer:
A single force, which is acting at angle θ from a horizontal axis, can be resolved into components which act along the perpendicular axis.
Consider the perpendicular axis x and y, where x represents the horizontal axis and y represents vertical axis.
The Force is resolved into 2 parts, one acts along x-axis and is represent by X. The other acts along y-axis and is represented by Y.
From the diagram we can see that the Force and its components X and Y makes up a right angles triangle, where θ is the angle from the x-axis
<h3 /><h3>Find X:</h3>We know that:
cosθ = Base/Hypotenuse
cosθ = X/F
X = Fcosθ
<h3>Find Y:</h3>
We know that:
sinθ = Perpendicular/Hypotenuse
sinθ = Y/F
Y = Fsinθ
<h3>Relation of Force and its Components:</h3>
Force F can be represent by:
F = Fcosθ (along x-axis) + Fsinθ (along y-axis)
As they form a right angled triangle, we can use Pythagoras Theorem to show the relation between Force and its components.
Hypotenuse² = Base² + Perpendicular²
F² = X² + Y²
F² = (Fcosθ)² + (Fsinθ)²
Where θ can be found by using any of the trignometric functions.
