1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Elina [12.6K]
3 years ago
5

A horse on the merry-go-round moves according to the equations r = 8 ft, u = (0.6t) rad, and z = (1.5 sin u) ft, where t is in s

econds. Determine the cylindrical components of the velocity and acceleration of the horse when t = 4 s.
Engineering
1 answer:
Luba_88 [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

velocity = 0.664 ft/s, acceleration= 0.365 ft/s²

Explanation:

z= 1.5 sin 0.6t

angular velocity= dz/dt= d(1.5sin0.6t)/dt

                       = 0.9cos0.6t

                    at t=4

                       =0.9cos(0.6×4)

                        = -0.664 ft/s

Acceleration= dv/dt

                      = d(0.9cos0.6t)/dt

                      = -0.54sin0.6t

             at t=4

                   acceleration= -0.54sin(0.6××4)

                                           = 0.365 ft/s²

You might be interested in
the voltage across a 5mH inductor is 5[1-exp(-0.5t)]V. Calculate the current through the inductor and the energy stored in the i
Serggg [28]

Given Information:

Inductance = L = 5 mH = 0.005 H

Time = t = 2 seconds

Required Information:

Current at t = 2 seconds = i(t) = ?

Energy at t = 2 seconds = W = ?

Answer:

Current at t = 2 seconds = i(t) = 735.75 A

Energy at t = 2 seconds = W = 1353.32 J

Explanation:

The voltage across an inductor is given as

V(t) = 5(1-e^{-0.5t})

The current flowing through the inductor is given by

i(t) = \frac{1}{L} \int_0^t \mathrm{V(t)}\,\mathrm{d}t \,+ i(0)

Where L is the inductance and i(0) is the initial current in the inductor which we will assume to be zero since it is not given.

i(t) = \frac{1}{0.005} \int_0^t \mathrm{5(1-e^{-0.5t}}) \,\mathrm{d}t \,+ 0\\\\i(t) = 200 \int_0^t \mathrm{5(1-e^{-0.5t}}) \,\mathrm{d}t \\\\i(t) = 200 \: [ {5\: (t + \frac{e^{-0.5t}}{0.5})]_0^t \\i(t) = 200\times5\: \: [ { (t + 2e^{-0.5t} + 2 )] \\

i(t) = 1000t +2000e^{-0.5t} -2000\\

So the current at t = 2 seconds is

i(t) = 1000(2) +2000e^{-0.5(2)} -2000\\\\i(t) = 735.75 \: A

The energy stored in the inductor at t = 2 seconds is

W = \frac{1}{2}Li(t)^{2}\\\\W = \frac{1}{2}0.005(735.75)^{2}\\\\W = 1353.32 \:J

4 0
3 years ago
Engineering is a broad category that includes a variety of occupations and attempts to solve problems using math and
nadezda [96]

Answer:

Engineering is a broad category that includes a variety of occupations and attempts to solve problems using math and  systematic and scientific processes.

Explanation:

Engineering is the scientific discipline that deals with the implementation of science on materials, constructions, machines, systems and processes to realize a specific goal. It is an area of ​​technical activity that includes a number of specialized areas and disciplines aimed at the practical application of scientific, economic, social and practical knowledge in order to turn natural resources for the benefit of humans.

The goals of engineering activities are the invention, development, creation, implementation, repair, maintenance and / or improvement of equipment, materials or processes.  Engineering is closely intertwined with science, relying on the postulates of fundamental science and the results of applied research. In this sense, it is a branch of scientific and technical activity.

4 0
3 years ago
An existing building is suffering from cracks in the exterior walls. The investigating engineer wants to ensure that the foundat
jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

18 ft^{2}

Explanation:

Soil bearing pressure=\frac {Load}{Area}

Since we're given pressure of 2500 psf and load of 45000 pounds

The area=\frac {45000}{2500}=18

Therefore, the smallest area of safe footings should not be less than 18 ft^{2}

6 0
3 years ago
The parts of a feature control frame are the tolerance value, the datum references, and the
Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

d

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
An inductor (L = 400 mH), a capacitor (C = 4.43 µF), and a resistor (R = 500 Ω) are connected in series. A 44.0-Hz AC generator
MakcuM [25]

Answer:

(A) Maximum voltage will be equal to 333.194 volt

(B) Current will be leading by an angle 54.70

Explanation:

We have given maximum current in the circuit i_m=385mA=385\times 10^{-3}A=0.385A

Inductance of the inductor L=400mH=400\times 10^{-3}h=0.4H

Capacitance C=4.43\mu F=4.43\times 10^{-3}F

Frequency is given f = 44 Hz

Resistance R = 500 ohm

Inductive reactance will be x_l=\omega L=2\times 3.14\times 44\times 0.4=110.528ohm

Capacitive reactance will be equal to X_C=\frac{1}{\omega C}=\frac{1}{2\times 3.14\times 44\times 4.43\times 10^{-6}}=816.82ohm

Impedance of the circuit will be Z=\sqrt{R^2+(X_C-X_L)^2}=\sqrt{500^2+(816.92-110.52)^2}=865.44ohm

So maximum voltage will be \Delta V_{max}=0.385\times 865.44=333.194volt

(B) Phase difference will be given as \Phi =tan^{-1}\frac{X_C-X_L}{R}=\frac{816.92-110.52}{500}=54.70

So current will be leading by an angle 54.70

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • 7. Which power source is an important transition between
    7·1 answer
  • 3. Air at 1 atm and 20 0 C flows tangentially on both sides of a smooth flat plate of width W=10 ft and length L=10 ft in the di
    8·1 answer
  • In a particular application involving airflow over a heated surface, the boundary layer temperature distribution may be approxim
    6·1 answer
  • Pascal's law tells us that, pressure is transmitted undiminished throughout an open container. a)- True b) False
    9·1 answer
  • A force 25 N makes an angle of 30,45 and 75 degree with x,y and z axis. What should be the corresponding force vector?
    8·1 answer
  • Which field in a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) header is chosen from ephemeral ports?
    11·1 answer
  • A local surf report provides the height of the wave from the trough to the crest of the wave. How does this relate to the wave’s
    11·1 answer
  • Tech A says that proper footwear may include both leather and steel-toed shoes. Tech B says that when working in the shop, you o
    15·1 answer
  • Define Ancestor, Descendant, Siblings, Height, Depth, Root and Leaf for the
    9·1 answer
  • In what ways did electrical switches have to change to progress from the
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!