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Nadusha1986 [10]
3 years ago
10

An electron in a vacuum chamber is fired with a speed of 9800 km/s toward a large, uniformly charged plate 75 cm away. The elect

ron reaches a closest distance of 15 cm before being repelled.
Physics
1 answer:
melisa1 [442]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The plate's surface charge density is -8.056\times10^{-9}\ C/m^2

Explanation:

Given that,

Speed = 9800 km/s

Distance d= 75 cm

Distance d' =15 cm

Suppose we determine the plate's surface charge density?

We need to calculate the surface charge density

Using work energy theorem

W=\Delta K.E

W=\dfrac{1}{2}mv_{f}^2-\dfrac{1}{2}mv_{i}^2

Here, final velocity is zero

W=0-\dfrac{1}{2}mv_{i}^2...(I)

We know that,

W=-Fd

W=-E\times e\times d

W=-\dfrac{\lambda}{2\epsilon_{0}}\times e\times d...(II)

From equation (I) and (II)

-\dfrac{1}{2}mv_{i}^2=-\dfrac{\lambda}{2\epsilon_{0}}\times e\times d

Charge is negative for electron

\lambda=\dfrac{mv^2\epsilon_{0}}{(-e)d}

Put the value into the formula

\lambda=-\dfrac{9.1\times10^{-31}\times(9800\times10^{3})^2\times8.85\times10^{-12}}{1.6\times10^{-19}\times(75-15)\times10^{-2}}

\lambda=-8.056\times10^{-9}\ C/m^2

Hence, The plate's surface charge density is -8.056\times10^{-9}\ C/m^2

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rosijanka [135]

The vertical components of velocity is 10.35 m/s and the horizontal component of velocity is 38.6 m/s

<h3>What are the components of velocity?</h3>

We know that velocity is a vector quantity, a vector often can be resolved into its components. The vertical components is V sinθ while the horizontal component is vcosθ.

Hence;

Vertical component = 40 m/s sin 15 degrees = 10.35 m/s

Horizontal component = 40 cos 15 degrees = 38.6 m/s

Learn more about components of velocity:brainly.com/question/14478315

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
Starting from rest, a disk rotates about its central axis with constant angular acceleration. In 5.00 s, it rotates 13.9 rad. Du
alisha [4.7K]

Answer:

(a) Angular acceleration is 1.112 rad/s².

(b) Average angular velocity is 2.78 rad/s .

Explanation:

The equation of motion in Rotational kinematics is:

θ = θ₀ + 0.5αt²

Here θ is angular displacement at time t, θ₀ is angular displacement at time t=0, t is time and α is constant angular acceleration.

(a) According to the problem, θ is 13.9 rad, θ₀ is zero as it is at rest and t is 5 s. Put these values in the above equation:

13.9 = 0 + 0.5α(5)²

α = 1.112 rad/s²

(b) The equation of average angular velocity is:

ω = Δθ/Δt

ω = \frac{13.9}{5}

ω = 2.78 rad/s

3 0
3 years ago
A trumpet creates a sound wave that has a wave speed of 350m/s and a wavelength of 0.8 m . What is the frequency of the sound wa
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

The frequency of sound wave created by trumpet is 437.5Hz

Explanation:

Given

the speed of sound wave = 350 ms^{-1}

the wavelength of sound wave = 0.8 m

the frequency of sound wave = ?

All the waves have same relationship among wavelength, frequency and speed, which is given by the equation:

v = fλ, where

v is speed of the wave

f is frequency of the wave

λ is wavelength of the wave

therefore frequency of sound wave is given by

f = v/λ

 = 350ms^{-1}/0.8m

 = 437.5s^{-1}

 = 437.5Hz (since 1 s^{-1} = 1 Hz (Hertz)

Hence the frequency of sound wave created by trumpet is 437.5Hz

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the pressure on a man’s foot when a woman who weighs 520 N steps on his foot with her heel which has an area of 0.001
Vinvika [58]

Answer:

520000  or 520000 pa

Force = 520N

Area of contact = 0.001

Pressure: 520000 or 520000

6 0
3 years ago
Why does the candle light has no shadow when light fall on it?​
andrezito [222]
Shadows are the absence of light, they are created when an object blocks light. In other words, shadows are the product of light particles, known as photons. These particles “bounce off” of the object without reaching the other side. Therefore light by itself will not form a shadow.
6 0
3 years ago
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