Answer:
741 J/kg°C
Explanation:
Given that
Initial temperature of glass, T(g) = 72° C
Specific heat capacity of glass, c(g) = 840 J/kg°C
Temperature of liquid, T(l)= 40° C
Final temperature, T(2) = 57° C
Specific heat capacity of the liquid, c(l) = ?
Using the relation
Heat gained by the liquid = Heat lost by the glass
m(l).C(l).ΔT(l) = m(g).C(g).ΔT(g)
Since their mass are the same, then
C(l)ΔT(l) = C(g)ΔT(g)
C(l) = C(g)ΔT(g) / ΔT(l)
C(l) = 840 * (72 - 57) / (57 - 40)
C(l) = 12600 / 17
C(l) = 741 J/kg°C
Answer:
1) f= 8.6 GHz
2) t= 0.2 ms
Explanation:
1)
- Since microwaves are electromagnetic waves, they move at the same speed as the light in vacuum, i.e. 3*10⁸ m/s.
- There exists a fixed relationship between the frequency (f) , the wavelength (λ) and the propagation speed in any wave, as follows:

- Replacing by the givens, and solving for f, we get:

⇒ f = 8.6 Ghz (with two significative figures)
2)
- Assuming that the microwaves travel at a constant speed in a straight line (behaving like rays) , we can apply the definition of average velocity, as follows:
where v= c= speed of light in vacuum = 3*10⁸ m/s
d= distance between mountaintops = 52 km = 52*10³ m

⇒ t = 0.2 ms (with two significative figures)
Answer:
0.0059
Explanation:
According to the question the seismic activity density is given by

Here,
Number of Earthquakes over a given time span = 424
The land area affected = 71300 mi²
So,

The seismic activity density is 0.0059
Answer:
The gonads, the primary reproductive organs, are the testes in the male and the ovaries in the female. These organs are responsible for producing the sperm and ova, but they also secrete hormones and are considered to be endocrine glands.
-is made mostly of hydrogen and helium.
-will eventually run out of fuel and die.
-creates energy through nuclear reactions