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Vadim26 [7]
3 years ago
6

Ethanol is produced from ethene by hydration in the presence of a catalyst. What is hydration?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kvasek [131]3 years ago
3 0
A Hydration reaction is a chemical reaction in which a substance combines with water. Hope that helps!!
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Which of the following describes the energy transformations that occur when a toaster is used to make toast?
denis23 [38]

Answer:

Thermal energy (B)

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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2. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) mandates that all vinegar sold in the United States must have a minimum concentration
Scilla [17]

Answer:

The minimum molarity of acetic acid in vinegar according to given standards is 0.6660 mol/L.

Explanation:

4% acetic acid by mass means that 4 gram of acetic acid in 100 g solution.

Given that density of the vinegar is same is that of water =  1 g/mL

Mass of the vinegar solution = 100 g

Volume of the vinegar solution = V

Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}

1 g/mL=\frac{100 g}{V}

V = 100 mL = 0.1 L

Moles of acetic acid =\frac{4 g}{60.052 g/mol}=0.0666 mol

Molarity=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution(L)}}

M=\frac{0.0666 mol}{0.1 L}=0.6660 mol/L

The minimum molarity of acetic acid in vinegar according to given standards is 0.6660 mol/L.

4 0
3 years ago
Currently, the primary source of sulfur dioxide emissions into the atmosphere is Group of answer choices coal burning power plan
LiRa [457]

From what we know we can confirm that currently, the primary source of sulfur dioxide of emissions into the atmosphere is coal and other fossil fuel burning in industry.

<h3 /><h3>What are the consequences of Sulfur dioxide in the atmosphere?</h3>

From what we know, this compound has proved to be quite toxic for humans to breathe. Increased concentrations of this in the atmosphere lead to increased rates of lung disease among other health complications.

Therefore, we can confirm that the primary source of sulfur dioxide of emissions into the atmosphere is coal and other fossil fuel burning in industry.

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7 0
2 years ago
The molar absorptivity of a tyrosine residue at 280 nm is 2000 M-1cm-1, while for tryptophan it is 5500 M-1cm-1. A protein has b
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

There are 4 tryptophans in the protein.

Explanation:

According to question,  protein contains one tyrosine residue and say x number of tryptophans.

Concentration of protein solution = 1.0 micromolar = 1.0\times 10^{-6} Molar

Molar absorptivity of a protein solution : \epsilon

\epsilon = \epsilon _{tyro}+\epsilon _{tryp}

=1\times 2000 M^{-1}cm^{-1}+x\times 5500 M^{-1}cm^{-1}

Length of the cuvette = l = 1.0 cm

Absorbance of protein solution at 280 nm = A = 0.024

A=\epsilon \times l\times c ( Beer-Lambert's law)

0.024=(1\times 2000 M^{-1}cm^{-1}+x\times 5500 M^{-1}cm^{-1})\times 1 cm\times 1.0\times 10^{-6} M

Solving for x :

x = 4

There are 4 tryptophans in the protein.

7 0
3 years ago
A tank contains 200 gallons of water in which 300 grams of salt is dissolved. A brine solution containing 0.4 kilograms of salt
Nadusha1986 [10]

Answer:

<h3>Therefore, after long period of time 80kg of salt will remain in tank</h3>

Explanation:

given amount of salt at time t is A(t)

initial amount of salt =300 gm =0.3kg

=>A(0)=0.3

rate of salt inflow =5*0.4= 2 kg/min

rate of salt out flow =5*A/(200)=A/40

rate of change of salt at time t , dA/dt= rate of salt inflow- ratew of salt outflow

dA/dt=2-(A/40)\\\\dA=2dt-(A/40)dt\\\\dA+(A/40)dt=2dt

integrating factor

=e^{\int\limits (1/40) \, dt}

integrating factor =e^{(1/40)t}

multiply on both sides by  =e^{(1/40)t}

dAe^{(1/40)t}+(A/40)e^{(1/40)t} dt =2e^{(1/40)t}t\\\\(Ae^{(1/40)t})=2e^{(1/40)t}t

integrate on both sides

\int\limits(Ae^{(1/40)t})=\int\limits2e^{(1/40)t}dt\\\\(Ae^{(1/40)t})=2*40e^{(1/40)t}+C\\\\A=80+(C/e^{(1/40)t})\\\\A(0)=0.3\\\\0.3=80+(C/e^{(1/40)t}^*^0)\\\\0.3=80+(C/1)\\\\C=0.3-80\\\\C=-79.7\\\\A(t)=80-(79.7/e^{(1/40)t})

b)

after long period of time means t - > ∞

{t \to \infty}\\\\ \lim_{t \to \infty} A_t \\\\ \lim_{t \to \infty} (80)-(79/{e^{(1/40)t}}\\\\=80-(0)\\\\=80

<h3>Therefore, after long period of time 80kg of salt will remain in tank</h3>
6 0
3 years ago
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