Answer:
The volume of the gas decreases also in a 21% based on the Avogadro's law
Explanation:
Based on Avogadro's law, the volume of a gas is directely proportional to the amount of moles of gas when temperature and pressure remain constants.
The formula is:
V1 / n1 = V2 / n2
<em>Where V is volume and n are moles in 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas.</em>
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At beginning, V1 = 100%, n1 = 100%,
As the chemist removes 21% of the gas, 79% of moles remain = n2.
Replacing:
100% / 100% = V2 / 79%
V2 = 79%, that means:
<h3>The volume of the gas decreases also in a 21% based on the Avogadro's law</h3>
Answer:
a. Xm = 0.0229
b. 0.0234 moles
c. 354.1 g/mol
Explanation:
ΔP = P° . Xm
ΔP = P° - P', where P° is vapor pressure of pure solvent and P', vapor pressure of solution-
This is the formula for lowering vapor pressure.
If we apply the data given: 523 Torr - 511 Torr = 523 . Xm
Xm = ( 523 Torr - 511 Torr) / 523 Torr → 0.0229
Xm = Mole fraction of solute → Moles of solute / Total moles (sv + solute)
We can make this equation to determine moles of solute
0.0229 = Moles of solute / Moles of solute + 1
0.0229 (Moles of solute + 1) = Moles of solute
0.0229 = Moles of solute - 0.0229 moles of solute
0.0229 = 0.9771 moles of solute → 0.0229 / 0.9971 = 0.0234 moles
Molecular mass of solute → g/mol → 8.3 g / 0.0234 mol = 354.1 g/mol
The particle that adds mass but no charge to the atomic nucleus is the neutron.
The nucleus contains both protons and neutrons.
Protons and neutrons have about the same mass.
However, protons have a positive charge, while <em>neutrons have no charge</em>,
According to Le Chatelier's Principle, to increase the rate of the forward reaction we add more of the reactants to encourage more collisions and production of more products. If it is endothermic, more heat should be added. If it is endothermic, more heat should be released from the system.
Your answer to that question is Fand N
