B, the surface of a flat table.
Answer:
3 x 10^5 J
Explanation:
mass of substance, m = 1 g = 0.001 kg
Velocity of light, c = 3 x 10^8 m/s
According to the Einstein mass energy equivalence, the energy associated with the mass is given by
E = m c^2
E = 0.001 x 3 x 10^8
E = 3 x 10^5 J
Answer:
7.1 m/s
Explanation:
First, find the time it takes for the fish to reach the water.
Given in the y direction:
Δy = 6.1 m
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = 9.8 m/s²
Find: t
Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²
6.1 m = (0 m/s) t + ½ (9.8 m/s²) t²
t = 1.12 s
Next, find the velocity needed to travel 7.9 m in that time.
Given in the x direction:
Δx = 7.9 m
a = 0 m/s²
t = 1.12 s
Find: v₀
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
7.9 m = v₀ (1.12 s) + ½ (0 m/s²) (1.12 s)²
v₀ = 7.1 m/s
Answer:
19.95 J
Explanation:
The center of mass of the ladder is initially at a height of:

The center of mass of the ladder ends at a height of:
=L/2
So, the work done is equal to the change in potential energy which is:
W = PE = 
now 
therefore
W = [mgL/2]×[1 - sin(theta)]
W = [(7.30)(9.81)(2.50)/2]×[1-sin(51°)]
solving this we get
W = 19.95 J