I believe the correct gravity on the moon is 1/6 of Earth.
Take note there is a difference between 1 6 and 1/6.
HOWEVER, we should realize that the trick here is that the
question asks about the MASS of the astronaut and not his weight. Mass is an
inherent property of an object, it is unaffected by external factors such as
gravity. What will change as the astronaut moves from Earth to the moon is his
weight, which has the formula: weight = mass times gravity.
<span>Therefore if he has a mass of 50 kg on Earth, then he will
also have a mass of 50 kg on moon.</span>
Answer:

Explanation:
The formula for force is:

If we rearrange the formula to solve for a (acceleration), the formula becomes

The force is 68 Newtons. Let's convert the units to make the problem easier later on. 1 N is equal to 1 kg*m/s², so the force of 68 N is equal to 68 kg*m/s².
The mass is 2 kilograms.

Substitute the values into the formula.

Divide. Note that the kilograms will cancel each other out (hence why we changed the units).


The acceleration is<u> </u><u>34 meters per second squared.</u>
The measure of the quantity of matter would be mass. Mass is measured in kilograms. I hope this helped!:)