Answer:
The value of the distance is .
Explanation:
The velocity of a particle(v) executing SHM is
where, is the angular frequency, is the amplitude of the oscillation and is the displacement of the particle at any instant of time.
The velocity of the particle will be maximum when the particle will cross its equilibrium position, i.e., .
The maximum velocity() is
Divide equation (1) by equation(2).
Given, and . Substitute these values in equation (3).
Answer:
The surface tension is 0.0318 N/m and is sufficiently less than the surface tension of the water.
Solution:
As per the question:
Radius of an alveolus, R =
Gauge Pressure inside,
Blood Pressure outside,
Now,
Change in pressure,
Since the alveolus is considered to be a spherical shell
The surface tension can be calculated as:
And we know that the surface tension of water is 72.8 mN/m
Thus the surface tension of the alveolus is much lesser as compared to the surface tension of water.
PV = 400 x 0.08 = 32 J
Hope this helps