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Aleksandr-060686 [28]
3 years ago
6

Which of the following statements correctly distinguishes between an acidic and a basic solution?

Chemistry
2 answers:
MrRissso [65]3 years ago
7 0
<span>An acidic solution has only hydrogen ions and a basic solution has only hydroxide ions </span>statement correctly distinguishes between an acidic and a basic solution
natka813 [3]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option C. An acidic solution has only hydrogen ions and a basic solution has only hydroxide ions.

Explanation:

Hello!

Let's solve this!

Acids are substances that only contain hydrogen ions, also the pH is less than 7. A base is a substance that contains hydroxide ions and a pH greater than 7.

After the analysis, we conclude that the correct answer is option C. An acidic solution has only hydrogen ions and a basic solution has only hydroxide ions.

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When we convert the given mass in grams and volume in liters to m/v percent, we recall that m/v percent is expressed as grams/100 milliliters. In this case the expression becomes (50 grams/ 2500 L)*(0.1L/100ml), that is equal to 0.002 grams/ 100 mL. Hence the the concentration is equal to 0.2 m/v percent.
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10) One mole of a diatomic ideal gas is initially at a temperature of 127 °C and
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What happens to a water bottle in a freezer and why
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A first order reaction has a rate
EleoNora [17]

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one-half

Explanation:

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4 0
3 years ago
HNO3 + S --&gt; H2SO4 + NO Now identify the element oxidized and the element reduced. Which element is oxidized? Which element i
OleMash [197]

<u>Answer:</u> S is getting oxidized, N is getting reduced and O and H undergo no oxidation or reduction

<u>Explanation:</u>

The oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species loses electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when oxidation number of a species increases.

A reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species gains electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when oxidation number of a species decreases.

For the given chemical reaction:

HNO_3+S\rightarrow H_2SO_4+NO

<u>On the reactant side:</u>

Oxidation number of H = +1

Oxidation number of N = +5

Oxidation number of O = -2

Oxidation number of S = 0

<u>On the product side:</u>

Oxidation number of H = +1

Oxidation number of N = +2

Oxidation number of O = -2

Oxidation number of S = +6

As the oxidation number of S is increasing from 0 to +6. Thus, it is getting oxidized. Similarly, the oxidation number of N is decreasing from +5 to +2. Thus, it is getting reduced.

The oxidation numbers of O and H remain the same on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are neither getting oxidized or reduced.

Hence, S is getting oxidized, N is getting reduced and O and H undergo no oxidation or reduction

3 0
3 years ago
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