Answer:
a) Weight of the rock out of the water = 16.37 N
b) Buoyancy force = 4.61 N
c) Mass of the water displaced = 0.47 kg
d) Weight of rock under water = 11.76 N
Explanation:
a) Mass of the rock out of the water = Volume x Density
Volume = 470 cm³
Density = 3.55 g/cm³
Mass = 470 x 3.55 = 1668.5 g = 1.6685 kg
Weight of the rock out of the water = 1.6685 x 9.81 = 16.37 N
b) Buoyancy force = Volume x Density of liquid x Acceleration due to gravity.
Volume = 470 cm³
Density of liquid = 1 g/cm³

c) Mass of the water displaced = Volume of body x Density of liquid
Mass of the water displaced = 470 x 1 = 470 g = 0.47 kg
d) Weight of rock under water = Weight of the rock out of the water - Buoyancy force
Weight of rock under water = 16.37 - 4.61 =11.76 N
D. Redefine the machine’s system boundaries.
The Law of Conservation of Energy states that energy can't be created not destroyed. Energy, however, can be changed from one form to another. The law applies to isolated systems only. By redefining and expanding the system (including all factors affecting it) , the machine's ability to do work should improve.
Answer:
v_f = 0.87 m/s
Explanation:
We are given;
F_avg = -17700 N (negative because it's backward)
m = 117 kg
Δt = 5.50 × 10^(−2) s
v_i = 7.45 m/s
Now, formula for impulse is given by;
I = F•Δt = - 17700 x 5.50 × 10^(−2) = - 973.5 kg.m/s
From impulse momentum theory, we know that;
Change in momentum of particle is equal to impulse.
Thus,
Δp = I = m•v_f - m•v_i
Thus,
-973.5= 117(v_f - 7.45)
Thus,
-973.5/117 = (v_f - 7.45)
-8.3205 + 7.45 = v_f
v_f = - 0.87 m/s
We'll take absolute value as;
v_f = 0.87 m/s
Rust forms when oxygenreacts with chemicals in rocks, and that is often the case