Answer:
salt water, air and vinegar are homogeneous solutions.
Explanation:
A solution which consists of particles of same proportion is known as a homogeneous solution. Whereas a solution which consists of particles of different proportion is known as a heterogeneous solution.
Salt and water are homogeneous solutions as salt completely disperses in water and forms a clear solution as the particles of salt and water are in proportion.
Air is composed of different gases like nitrogen, oxygen etc are all mixed in fixed ratio. Therefore, air is a homogeneous mixture.
Sand and water are heterogeneous solution as the ration of mixing is different and more over sand particles can be separated from water. Thus, it is not a homogeneous mixture.
Vinegar is also a homogeneous solution as it is composed of acetic acid and water which are mixed in fixed proportion.
Cement is a heterogeneous mixture as it is composed of a number of different substances mixed in different proportions.
Thus, we can conclude that salt water, air and vinegar are homogeneous solutions.
Answer: a) electromagnetic waves
Explanation:
An electromagnetic wave begins when an electrically charged particle vibrates. This causes a vibrating electric field, which in turn creates a vibrating magnetic field. The two vibrating fields together form an electromagnetic wave.
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Answer: Relative motion
Explanation: If two objects are moving either towards or away from each other with both having their velocities in a reference frame and someone is outside this reference frame seeing the motion of the two objects.
The observer ( in his own frame of reference) will measure a different velocity as opposed to the velocities of the two object in their own reference frame. p
Both the velocity measured by the observer in his own reference frame and the velocity of both object in their reference is correct.
Velocities of this nature that have varying values based on motion referenced to another body is known as relative velocity.
Motion of this nature is known as relative motion.
<em>Note that the word reference frame is simply any where the motion is occurring and the specified laws of motion is valid</em>
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For this example of ours, the reference frame of the companion is the train and the telephone poles has their reference frame as the earth.
The companion will measure the velocity of the telephone poles relative to him and the velocity of the telephone pole relative to an observer outside the train will be of a different value.
- The four inner plants have shorter orbits slower spin ,no rings ,and they are made up of rock and metal
- The outer plants are made up of hydrogen and helium, so they are called gas giants
Explanation:
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