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Alla [95]
4 years ago
14

Which atom will gain electrons during ionic bonding? a) Li b) F c) Mg d) K

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sphinxa [80]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

b) F

Explanation:

Only non-metals can gain electrons during ionic bonding.

b) F

Li, Mg and K are metals.

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Is melting sugar a chemical or physical change? Please provide an explanation
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Answer:

Hola Amigo! Here's Ur Answer :D

Explanation:

The chemical reaction we are most familiar with is that of melting: sugar decomposes at a temperature ranging between 184 and 186°C. This is a very recent discovery we owe to a team of researchers in Illinois. Basically, when we heat sucrose gently, this produces a phenomenon known as “ apparent melting ”.

Happy to Help! :D

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3 years ago
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The benzoate ion, c6h5coo− is a weak base with kb=1.6×10−10. how many moles of sodium benzoate are present in 0.50 l of a soluti
lyudmila [28]

NaC6H5COO \rightarrow Na{^{+}} + C6H5COO^{-}

Here the base is a benzoate ion, which is a weak base and reacts with water.

C6H5COO^{-}(aq) + H2O (l)\leftrightarrow C6H5COOH(aq)+ OH^{-}(aq)

The equation indicates that for every mole of OH- that is produced , there is one mole of C6H5COOH produced.

Therefore [OH-] = [C6H5COOH]

In the question value of PH is given and by using pH we can calculate pOH and then using pOH we can calculate [OH-]

pOH = 14 - pH

pH given = 9.04

pOH = 14-9.04 = 4.96

pOH = -log[OH-] or [OH^{-}] = 10^{^{-pOH}}

[OH^{-}] = 10^{^{-4.96}}

[OH^{-}] = 1.1\times 10^{-5}

The base dissociation equation kb = \frac{Product}{Reactant}

kb =\frac{[C6H5COOH][OH^{-}]}{[C6H5COO^{-}]}

H2O(l) is not included in the 'kb' equation because 'solid' and 'liquid' are taken as unity that is 1.

Value of Kb is given = 1.6\times 10^{-10}

And value of [OH-] we have calculated as 1.1\times 10^{-5} and value of C6H5COOH is equal to OH-

Now putting the values in the 'kb' equation we can find the concentration of C6H5COO-

kb =\frac{[C6H5COOH][OH^{-}]}{[C6H5COO^{-}]}

1.6\times 10^{-10} = \frac{[1.1\times 10^{-5}][1.1\times 10^{-5}]}{[C6H5COO^{-}]}

[C6H5COO^{-}] = \frac{[1.1\times 10^{-5}][1.1\times 10^{-5}]}{1.6\times 10^{-10}}

[C6H5COO^{-}] = 0.76 M or 0.76\frac{mol}{L}

So, Concentration of NaC6H5COO would also be 0.76 M and volume is given to us 0.50 L , now moles can we calculated as : Moles = M X L

Moles of NaC6H5COO would be = 0.76(\frac{mol}{L}) \times (0.50L)

Moles of NaC6H5COO (sodium benzoate) = 0.38 mol

8 0
3 years ago
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If the volame ofa gas coetainer at 32°C changes froem 1.55 L to 753 ml, what will the final temperature be? Assume the pressure
motikmotik

Answer : The final temperature of gas will be, 149 K

Explanation :

Charles' Law : It is defined as the volume of gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.

V\propto T

or,

\frac{V_1}{V_2}=\frac{T_1}{T_2}

where,

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 1.55 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = 753 ml  = 0.753 L

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 32^oC=273+32=305K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = ?

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the final temperature of the gas.

\frac{1.55L}{0.753L}=\frac{305K}{T_2}

T_2=149K

Therefore, the final temperature of gas will be, 149 K

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What is a pure substance that cannot be chemically broken down into simpler substances?
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