Answer:
t = 4.08 s
R = 40.8 m
Explanation:
The question is asking us to solve for the time of flight and the range of the rock.
Let's start by finding the total time it takes for the rock to land on the ground. We can use this constant acceleration kinematic equation to solve for the displacement in the y-direction:
We have these known variables:
- (v_0)_y = 0 m/s
- a_y = -9.8 m/s²
- Δx_y = -20 m
And we are trying to solve for t (time). Therefore, we can plug these values into the equation and solve for t.
- -20 = 0t + 1/2(-9.8)t²
- -20 = 1/2(-9.8)t²
- -20 = -4.9t²
- t = 4.08 sec
The time it takes for the rock to reach the ground is 4.08 seconds.
Now we can use this time in order to solve for the displacement in the x-direction. We will be using the same equation, but this time it will be in terms of the x-direction.
List out known variables:
- v_0 = 10 m/s
- t = 4.08 s
- a_x = 0 m/s
We are trying to solve for:
By using the same equation, we can plug these known values into it and solve for Δx.
- Δx = 10 * 4.08 + 1/2(0)(4.08)²
- Δx = 10 * 4.08
- Δx = 40.8 m
The rock lands 40.8 m from the base of the cliff.
Explanation:
(a) After the engines stop, the rocket reaches a maximum height at which it will stop and begin to descend in free fall due to gravity.
(b) We must separate the motion into two parts, when the rocket's engines is on and when the rocket's engines is off.
First we must find the rocket speed when the engines stop:
This final speed is the initial speed in the second part of the motion, when engines stop until reach its maximun height. Therefore, in this part the final speed its zero and the value of g its negative, since decelerates the rocket:
So, the maximum height reached by the rocket is:
(c) In the first part we have:
And in the second part:
So, the time it takes to reach the maximum height is:
(d) We already know the time between the liftoff and the maximum height, we must find the rocket's time between the maximum height and the ground, therefore, is a free fall motion:
So, the total time is:
Answer:
A - gamma-ray telescopes
Explanation:
Gamma rays have the shortest wavelengths of the electromagnetic spectrum, and are blocked by Earth's atmosphere. Therefore, gamma ray telescopes will be used to observe them. Hope this helps :)
I think it is b because atoms make up molecules...
hope it helps:)