A proton, an electron, and a helium nucleus all move at speed v. Rank their de Broglie wavelengths from largest to smallest. Wri
1 answer:
Answer:
The correct option is 'c':electron,proton,helium nucleus
Explanation:
The De-Broglie's wavelength of particle is given by
Thus we can see that wavelength is inversely related to mass of the particle since 'h' (Plank's constant) and velocity is same for all the particles
Thus we conclude that the the lightest particle will have the most wavelength
Electron being the lightest of the 3 particles will have the largest wavelength thus the correct option is 'c'. Since electron has the largest wavelength followed by proton and the least wavelength among the 3 is of helium.
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A) The net force on the motorbike is 205.9 N
B) The acceleration of the motorbike is
C) The final speed is 5.2 m/s
D) The elapsed time is 3.80 s
Explanation:
A)
There are two forces acting on the motorbike:
- The applied force, F = 250 N, forward
- The frictional force, , backward
The frictional force can be written as
where
is the coefficient of kinetic friction
is the mass of the motorbike
is the acceleration of gravity
Therefore the net force is given by
And substituting, we find
2)
The acceleration of the motorbike can be found by using Newton's second law, which states that the net force is equal to the product between mass and acceleration:
where
m is the mass
a is the acceleration
In this problem, we have
is the net force
m = 150 kg is the mass
Solving for a, we find the acceleration:
C)
Since the motion of the motorbike is a uniformly accelerated motion, we can use the following suvat equation:
where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the distance covered
For this motorbike, we have:
u = 0 (it starts from rest)
s = 350 m
Solving for v,
4)
For this part of the problem, we can use the following suvat equation:
where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the elapsed time
Here we have:
v = 5.2 m/s
u = 0
Solving for t, we find
Learn more about Newton's laws of motion and accelerated motion:
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