D. physical property
the bonds between molecules of mercury are breaking so it's physical and it's not changing the chemical composition of the substance
Answer: A)
Explanation: when an electron is placed in a magnetic field, it experiences a force.
This force is given below as
F=qvB*sinθ
F = force experienced by charge.
q = magnitude of electronic charge
v = speed of electron
B= strength of magnetic field
θ = angle between magnetic field and velocity.
What defines the force exerted on the charge is the angle between the field and it velocity.
If magnetic field is parallel to velocity, then it means that θ=0° which means sin 0 = 0, which means
F = qvB * 0 = 0.
The charge being at rest has nothing to do with the angle between magnetic field strength and velocity.
Clarify what you mean by ratios?
Answer:
i) 0.9504
ii) 0.0452
Explanation:
Given data: reliability of hydraulic brakes= 0.96
reliability of mechanical brakes = 0.99
So the probability of stopping the truck = 0.96×0.99= 0.9504
At low speed
case: A works and B does not
= 0.96×(1-0.99) = 0.0096
case2 : B works and A does not
= 0.99×(1-0.96) = 0.0396
Therefore, probality of stopping = 0.0096+0.0396 = 0.0492
