The right answer is Sillicon.
Silicon (Si) is the chemical element of atomic number 14. It is the most abundant element in the earth's crust after oxygen, or 25.7% of its mass, but it is comparatively only present in relatively small quantities in the material constituting the living.
It is a semi-metal, ie it does not meet all the criteria to be defined as being a metal.
It has four free electrons in the last orbit, so it is able to form four covalent bonds. (the carbon can form 4 covalent bonds but it is not a semi-metal)
C. The number of moles of H in 0.109 mole of N₂H₄ is 0.436 mole
D. The number of moles of H in 34 moles of C₁₀H₂₂ is 748 moles
<h3>C. How to determine the number of mole of H in 0.109 mole of N₂H₄</h3>
1 mole of N₂H₄ contains 4 moles of H
Therefore,
0.109 mole of N₂H₄ will contain = 0.109 × 4 = 0.436 mole of H
<h3>D. How to determine the number of mole of H in 34 mole of C₁₀H₂₂</h3>
1 mole of C₁₀H₂₂ contains 22 moles of H
Therefore,
34 mole of C₁₀H₂₂ will contain = 34 × 22 = 748 mole of H
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Covalent bonds are formed when 2 neutral atoms come together to share a pair of electrons, where each atom contributes one electron each to be shared.
The covalent bond is kept together by the electrostatic attraction between the nuclei of the atoms and the shared pair of electrons.
Covalent bonds are usually formed between non metals with a small difference in their electro negativity.
the correct answer is
A. Neutral atoms coming together to share electrons
Answer:
Ionic bond is formed by the opposite ions attraction between the 2 atoms in an ionically bonded compound. The two ions i.e. Cation and Anions are formed by oxidation and reduction reactions respectively. General Ionic formula is as follow,
Mⁿ⁺ + Nⁿ⁻ → MN
where;
Mⁿ⁺ = Cation
Nⁿ⁻ = Anion
MN = Salt
Explanation:
Ionic bond is the electrostatic forces of attraction between positively charged cations and negatively charged Anions. These forces are very stronger resulting in increasing several physical properties of Ionic compounds like melting point and boiling point e.t.c.
Example:
Sodium Chloride:
NaCl is formed by Na⁺ cation and Cl⁻ anion as follow,
Oxidation of Na;
2 Na → 2 Na⁺ + 2 e⁻
Reduction of Cl₂;
Cl₂ + 2 e⁻ → 2 Cl⁻
Crystal Lattice formation is as follow,
Na⁺ + Cl⁻ → NaCl
Answer:
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Explanation:
